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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
12

Order the theories from oldest to most recent.

Chemistry
1 answer:
rjkz [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The following are the order of point from oldest to most recent

1. Atoms are tiny indivisible particles that make up all mater.

it is Postulate of Dalton's atomic theory. this theory was put forward in 1803

2.  Negatively charged electrons are embedded in a mass of positive charge.

In 1897 J.J Thomson discovered that atom consist of tiny negatively charged particles called electrons that are uniformly spread in +vely charged matrix this model called as plum pudding model.

3. Atoms consist of mostly empty space with a dense nucleus of positive charge.

While doing experiment on gold foil Rutherford presented a model in 1909 and stated that atom consist mostly empty space with dense nucleus.

4. Electrons occupy specific energy levels surrounding a positively charged nucleus.

Niels Bohr in 1913 put forward a model to explain atomic orbitals/energy level. This is a postulate of Bohr model.

5. Electrons move about a positively charged nucleus in clouds that are defined by probabilities.

In 1926 Erwin Schrödinger explain the wave function of electrons and its probability.

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A reaction between 46 grams of sodium and 71 grams of chlorine formed table salt and heat.
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Answer:

d. 117 grams

Explanation:

The mass of the table salt produced will be 117 grams.

Chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. In this regard, matter is neither created nor destroyed in the course of a chemical reaction. It is expected that the mass of the reactants and products remain the same.

 The reaction expression:

         2Na + Cl₂  →   2NaCl

So, mass of sodium  = 46g

      mass of chlorine formed = 71g

Mass of NaCl  = 46 + 71 = 117g

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Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Because you have to get through the d-block electron configurations for the rest of the p-block elements which is a hassle to do. You need to know how to account for electron stability, from which subshell to remove electrons, etc. because it is all weird for d-block.

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Wood with a mass of 3.0 grams was burned in an open dish. The ashes weighed 1.2 grams.
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The rest of the wood was burned into gases of equivalent weight.

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The rest of the wood was burned into gases of equivalent weight.

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  • Ignition and combustion of wood mainly depend on pyrolysis which is also known as thermal combustion.
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