Explanation:
Common ion effect is defined as the effect which occurs on equilibrium when a common ion (an ion which is already present in the solution) is added to a solution. This effect generally decreases the solubility of a solute.
Equilibrium reaction of strontium sulfate and sodium sulfate follows the equation:
According to Le-Chateliers principle: If there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction in order to minimize the effect.
In the equilibrium reactions, hypochlorite ion is getting increased on the product side, so the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize this effect, which is in the direction of hydrogen hypochlorite.
Thus, the addition hypochlorite ions will shift the equilibrium in the left direction.
The dissociation of hydrogen hypochlorite is suppressed due to the common ion effect.
Answer: Streak
Explanation: The color of a mineral in powdered form is called the mineral's streak. To find a mineral's streak, the mineral is rubbed against a piece of unglazed porcelain called a streak plate. The mark left on the streak plate is the streak.
Answer:
6.46 × 10⁻¹¹ M
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
pH of the solution: 3.81
Step 2: Calculate the pOH of the solution
We will use the following expression.
pH + pOH = 14.00
pOH = 14.00 - pH = 14.00 - 3.81 = 10.19
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of OH⁻ ions
We will use the definition of pOH.
pOH = -log [OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = antilog -pOH = antilog -10.19 = 6.46 × 10⁻¹¹ M
Ibuprofen is synthesized by reacting ethyl 2-(4-isobutylphenyl)acetate with base, the base abstracts the acidic proton and enolate is formed which on reaction with diethyl carbonate generates diethyl 2-(4-isobutylphenyl)malonate
(A). diethyl 2-(4-isobutylphenyl)malonate on treatment with Base again looses the acidic proton and forms enolate. The enolate with treatment with Methyl Iodide yields diethyl 2-(4-isobutylphenyl)-2-methylmalonate
(B). diethyl 2-(4-isobutylphenyl)-2-methylmalonate on
hydrolysis give
Ibuprofen.
Ethane is an alkane. Methane is also an alkane and is considered to be the simplest alkane. The difference is ethane has only 2 carbon. That carbon has 6 hydrogen attached to it. So what we do is we multiply the moles of ethane by the number of hydrogen (by dimension analysis) resulting to 82.68 moles H.
