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Sholpan [36]
4 years ago
6

Question 5

Physics
1 answer:
romanna [79]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

   h = 4 sin (314.15 t)

Explanation:

This is a kinematics exercise, as the system is rotating at a constant speed.

          w = θ / t

          θ = w t

in angular motion all angles are measured in radians, which is defined

         θ = s / R

   we substitute

          s / R = w t

          s = w R t

let's reduce the magnitude to the SI system

    w = 3000 rev / min (2π rad / 1rev) (1min / 60 s) = 314.16 rad / s

   

let's calculate

   s = 314.16 4 t

   s = 1,256.6 t

this is the value of the arc

Let's find the function of this system, let's use trigonometry to find the projection on the x axis

                  cos θ = x / R

                  x = R cos θ

                  x = R cos wt

projection onto the y-axis is

               sin θ = y / R

     

how is a uniform movement

               θ = w t

               y = R sin wt

In the case y = h

              h = R sin wt

              h = 4 sin (314.15 t)

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Answer:

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First you have to consider that the Ford Thunderbird (FT) follows a rectilinear motion with varying acceleration, while Mercedez Benz (MB) has a constant velocity (no acceleration). So if you finde the time spent by FT in each section, and the distance, then you will find the distance for MB.

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⇒ (78.5 m/s)/(8.3 m/s²) = t ⇒ t = 9.5 seconds.

4) Summarizing, the FT moves 620 meters (250 + 370 mts) in 20.9 seconds ( 6.4 s + 5 s + 9.5 s).

5) During this time, MB moves

Velocity = distance/ time ⇒ Velocity x time = Distance

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6) Finally, the FT is 1020.6 meters (1640.6 meters - 620 meters) far from MB

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