Answer:
A. Speed
Explanation:
Speed is the magnitude of velocity, which is given in the question. Velocity is a vector quantity and therefore has both a magnitude and a direction. Only the former is implied in the question.
Answer:
![F=43570.9N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D43570.9N)
Explanation:
We can calculate the acceleration experimented by the passenger using the formula
, taking the initial direction of movement as the positive direction and considering it comes to a rest:
![a=\frac{v_f^2-v_i^2}{2d}=\frac{-v_i^2}{2d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv_f%5E2-v_i%5E2%7D%7B2d%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B-v_i%5E2%7D%7B2d%7D)
Then we use Newton's 2nd Law to calculate the force the passenger of mass m experimented to have this acceleration:
![F=ma=\frac{-mv_i^2}{2d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3Dma%3D%5Cfrac%7B-mv_i%5E2%7D%7B2d%7D)
Which for our values is:
![F=\frac{-(65kg)(27.4m/s)^2}{2(0.56m)}=43570.9N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D%5Cfrac%7B-%2865kg%29%2827.4m%2Fs%29%5E2%7D%7B2%280.56m%29%7D%3D43570.9N)
The power of a machine is the work/time ratio for that particular machine
Its the rate of doing work.
<span>In energy transfer, happens from one object to another without changing its form. For example, when you fill a pot of water and sit it on the stove, the water continues to heat until you turn it off. While in a energy transformation, the energy changes forms such as Chemical, kinetic.</span>