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3 years ago

Which element on the periodic table has physical properties most similar to the physical properties of cl

Chemistry

1 answer:

enyata [817]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Any element with 7 electrons in the outermost shell will have similar properties. Thus other elements in the same column of the periodic table as chlorine will have similar properties. Elements in this column form what is called the Halogen series, which is composed of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine

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What is the charge of this atom? 65 protons 60 electrons A)-5 B)+5 C)0

Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

B. +5

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Oxygen gas can be prepared by heating potassium chlorate according to the following equation: 2KClO3(s)2KCl(s) + 3O2(g) The prod

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

The number of moles of KClO₃ reacted was 0,15 mol

Explanation:

For the reaction:

2KClO₃(s) → 2KCl(s) + 2O₂(g)

The only gas product is O₂.

Total pressure is the sum of vapor pressure of water with O₂ gas formed. Thus, pressure of O₂ is:

749mmHg - 23,8mmHg = 725,2mmHg

Using gas law:

PV/RT = n

Where:

P is pressure (725,2mmHg ≡ 0,9542atm)

V is volume (5,76L)

R is gas constant (0,082 atmL/molK)

And T is temperature (25°C ≡ 298,15K)

Replacing, number of moles of O₂ are 0,2248 moles

As 2 moles of KClO₃ react with 3 moles of O₂ the moles of KClO₃ that reacted was:

0,2248 mol O₂× $\frac{2 mol KClO_{3}}{3 mol O_{2}}$ = 0,15 mol of KClO₃

I hope it helps!

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3 years ago

An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a ___________________.

Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

fitness. the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment. adaptation. the inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival.

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2 years ago

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Hiw to separate and measure a mixture of iron fillings, sugar, and salt

Alecsey [184]

Add water to mixture to dissolve sugar then filter. sugared water will be the filtrate while the salt & iron fillings will be the residue. use magnet to attract iron fillings and remaining will be salt.

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3 years ago

Calculate the wavelength, in nanometers, of the spectral line produced when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes the transit

Lapatulllka [165]

Answer: The wavelength of spectral line is 656 nm

Explanation:

To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:

$\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_H\left(\frac{1}{n_f^2}-\frac{1}{n_i^2} \right )$

Where,

$\lambda$ = Wavelength of radiation

$R_H$ = Rydberg's Constant = $1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}$

$n_f$ = Final energy level = 2

$n_i$ = Initial energy level = 3

Putting the values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{1}{\lambda }=1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2} \right )\\\\\lambda =\frac{1}{1.524\times 10^6m^{-1}}=6.56\times 10^{-7}m$

Converting this into nanometers, we use the conversion factor:

$1m=10^9nm$

So, $6.56\times 10^{-7}m\times (\frac{10^9nm}{1m})=656nm$

Hence, the wavelength of spectral line is 656 nm

6 0

3 years ago