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Nostrana [21]
3 years ago
7

When positively charged particles were radiated onto a gold atom, most of the particles went straight past. What is most likely

the reason for this? Dense area inside the atom. B. Empty space around the nucleus. C. Scattered positively charged particles in the atom. D. Electrons and neutrons inside the nucleus
Chemistry
2 answers:
MissTica3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

In Rutherford's gold foil experiment, the positively charged particles which were radiated onto a gold atom were alpha particles.

It is known that nucleus of an atom has protons and neutrons. When a beam of positively charged particles is passed through the nucleus then some of the alpha particles colloid with the protons and neutrons. Hence, they get deflected back.

Whereas some alpha particles pass through the empty space around the nucleus as a result, they pass straight past and does not get deflected.

Thus, we can conclude that when positively charged particles were radiated onto a gold atom, most of the particles went straight past due to empty space around the nucleus.


Snowcat [4.5K]3 years ago
6 0
<span> "B. Empty space around the nucleus"
because of this empty space, most radiated particles can pass </span>straight through, while the others get propelled in different directions.
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Position (m)
Alex777 [14]

Option C. The object is returning to the start at a constant speed.

<h3>Data points of the Position vs Time graph</h3>

The following data points will be used to determine the motion of the object.

<u>Position               Time</u>

12                          4

10                          6

2                            8

0                           10

From the data above, the position of the object is decreasing towards zero or start point.

Thus, the object is returning to the start at a constant speed.

Learn more about position here: brainly.com/question/2364404

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8 0
2 years ago
What happens to the temperatures when we have direct sunlight vs indirect sunlight?
lawyer [7]

Explanation:

When we have direct sunlight, the temperature is higher compared to indirect sunlight.

Direct sunlight is usually overhead whereas indirect sunlight is at an angle to the surface.

  • Direct sunlight impacts the surface with more energy concentrated on a smaller surface area.
  • This warms the surface more.
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7 0
3 years ago
AFTER the digestive system process food, the energy stored in cells as ______________ .
galben [10]
C) Thermal energy. Your body turns the mechanical energy into thermal energy.
6 0
3 years ago
In the covalent compound C3H8 the Greek prefix used to represent the cation is?
krok68 [10]

Answer:

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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Draw a wedge/dash structure for trans-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane.
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

The structure with the ring flipped is the most stable

Explanation:

We have the  trans 1,2 - dimethylcyclohexane. With the wedge/dash structure we could not figure is this form is stable (If we do a comparison with the cis structure). But when we do a chair structure and ring flipped structure, this is easier to look.

The picture attached shows the structures, they are labeled as 1, 2 and 3, according to this problem.

In the chair structure, according to the picture below, you can see that both methyls are heading in the axial positions of the ring (One facing upward and the other downward). This is pretty stable, however, when the methyls are in those positions, the methyl position 1, can undergoes an 1,3 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms (They are not drawn, but still are there), so this interaction makes this structure a little less stable that it can be.

On the other side, the ring flipped structure, we can see that both methyls are in the equatorials positions of the ring, and in these positions, it can avoid the 1,4 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms, making this structure the most stable structure.

Hope this helps

6 0
3 years ago
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