Answer:
If the distance is doubled, the force of gravity between the two bodies is one-fourth as strong as before
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two bodies depends on the mass and distance. But we will focus on distance since that's what the question asks
Therefore, the force of gravity decreases as distance between the bodies increases.
Answer:
The outline of the energy transfer are;
a) Kinetic energy → Clockwork spring → Potential energy
b) Potential energy in clockwork car → Clockwork spring coil unwound → Clockwork car run
c) Chemical potential energy → Batteries in the car → Electric motors → Kinetic energy
Please find attached the drawings of the energy transfer created with MS Visio
Explanation:
The energy transfer diagrams are diagrams that can be used to indicate the part of a system where energy is stored and the form and location to which the energy is transferred
a) The energy transfer diagram for the winding up a clockwork car is given as follows;
Mechanical kinetic energy is used to wind up (turn) the clockwork car such that the kinetic energy is transformed into potential energy and stored in the wound up clockwork as follows;
Kinetic energy → Clockwork spring → Potential energy
b) Letting a wound up clockwork car run results in the conversion of mechanical potential energy into kinetic (energy due tom motion) energy as follows;
Potential energy in clockwork car → Clockwork spring coil unwound → Clockwork car run
c) The energy stored in the battery of a battery powered car is chemical potential energy. When the battery powered car runs, the chemical potential energy produces an electromotive force which is converted into kinetic energy as electric current flows from the batteries
Therefore, we have;
Chemical potential energy → Batteries in the car → Electric motors → Kinetic energy
Answer:
B: Amplitude
Explanation:
When a wave travels from one medium to the other from an angle, the things that change are amplitude, wavelength, intensity and velocity.
The frequency doesn't change because the frequency depends upon the source of the wave and not the medium by which the wave is propagated.
Answer:
The deceleration is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The distance of the car from the crossing is 
The speed is 
The reaction time of the engineer is 
Generally the distance covered during the reaction time is

=> 
=> 
Generally distance of the car from the crossing after the engineer reacts is
=>
=> 
Generally from kinematic equation

Here v is the final velocity of the car which is 0 m/s
So

=>
Answer:
Explanation:
We know that,
Neptune is 4.5×10^9 km from the sun
And given that,
Earth is 1.5×10^8km from sun
Then,
Let P be the orbital period and
Let a be the semi-major axis
Using Keplers third law
Then, the relation between the orbital period and the semi major axis is
P² ∝ a³
Then,
P² = ka³
P²/a³ = k
So,
P(earth)²/a(earth)³ = P(neptune)² / a(neptune)³
Period of earth P(earth) =1year
Semi major axis of earth is
a(earth) = 1.5×10^8km
The semi major axis of Neptune is
a (Neptune) = 4.5×10^9km
So,
P(E)²/a(E)³ = P(N)² / a(N)³
1² / (1.5×10^8)³ = P(N)² / (4.5×10^9)³
Cross multiply
P(N)² = (4.5×10^9)³ / (1.5×10^8)³
P(N)² = 27000
P(N) =√27000
P(N) = 164.32years
The period of Neptune is 164.32years