Answer:
b. passes through the principal focal point.
Explanation:
Light wave can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that do not require a medium of propagation for it to travel through a vacuum of space where no particles exist.
A lens can be defined as a transparent optical instrument that refracts rays of light to produce a real image.
Basically, there are two (2) main types of lens and these includes;
I. Diverging (concave) lens.
II. Converging (convex) lens.
A converging lens refers to a type of lens that typically causes parallel rays of light with respect to its principal axis to come to a focus (converge) and form a real image. This type of lens is usually thin at the lower and upper edges and thick across the middle.
For a converging lens, a ray arriving parallel to the optic axis passes through the principal focal point.
Answer:
1.) Frequency F = 890.9 Hz
2.) Wavelength (λ) = 0.893 m
Explanation:
1.) Given that the wavelength = 0.385m
The speed of sound = 343 m / s
To predict the frequency, let us use the formula V = F λ
Where (λ) = wavelength = 0.385m
343 = F × 0.385
F = 343/0.385
F = 890.9 Hz
2.) Given that the frequency = 384Hz
Using the formula again
V = F λ
λ = V/F
Wavelength (λ) = 343/384
Wavelength (λ) = 0.893 m
The two questions can be solved with the use of formula
The velocity of the ball and the man is 0.259 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum. In fact, in an isolated system, the total momentum before and after the collision must be conserved. Therefore, for the ball-man system, we can write:
where:
is the mass of the ball
is the initial velocity of the ball
is the mass of the man
is the initial velocity of the man
is the final velocity of the man and the ball after the collision
Re-arranging the equation and substituting the values, we find the final velocity:

So, the man and the ball slides on the ice at 0.259 m/s.
Learn more about momentum:
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Answer:
The energy of photon, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Voltage of anode, 
We need to find the maximum energy of the photon of the x- ray radiation. The energy required to raise an electron through one volt is called electron volt.

e is charge of electron


So, the maximum energy of the x- ray radiation is
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
1.98 atm
Explanation:
Given that:
Temperature = 28.0 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (28 + 273.15) K = 301.15 K
n = 1
V = 0.500 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L atm/ K mol
Applying the equation as:
P × 0.500 L = 1 ×0.0821 L atm/ K mol × 301.15 K
⇒P (ideal) = 49.45 atm
Using Van der Waal's equation
R = 0.0821 L atm/ K mol
Where, a and b are constants.
For Ar, given that:
So, a = 1.345 atm L² / mol²
b = 0.03219 L / mol
So,


⇒P (real) = 47.47 atm
Difference in pressure = 49.45 atm - 47.47 atm = 1.98 atm