Answer: True
It is true that entropy is greater at higher trophic levels compared to the lower levels. The amount of energy and entropy in a certain food chain varies between trophic level. It specifically increases from one trophic level to another.
Answer : Chemical energy to thermal energy
Explanation : When the welding torch uses the acetylene fuel for producing flame it is using the chemical acetylene to generate energy in form of light, after the flame is produced the fuel is used for melting a metal which is utilizing the thermal energy. So the ultimate final product is generated from chemical to thermal and so the energy transformation is from chemical energy to thermal energy.
All chemical reactions have a conversation of mass and energy.
Because:- There are only two laws for conversation in a chemical reaction. The conversation of mass, no mass can be created nor destroyed. Also, the law of conversation of mass states that no energy can be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. The charge can obviously change because they can bond and change charges.
At the end of the reaction, the catalyst is UNCHANGED.
:)