Answer:
The value of the distance is
.
Explanation:
The velocity of a particle(v) executing SHM is

where,
is the angular frequency,
is the amplitude of the oscillation and
is the displacement of the particle at any instant of time.
The velocity of the particle will be maximum when the particle will cross its equilibrium position, i.e.,
.
The maximum velocity(
) is

Divide equation (1) by equation(2).

Given,
and
. Substitute these values in equation (3).

Positive feedback interactions in earth’s systems are always a result of human action is a FALSE statement.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Earth is a unstable equilibrium which tends to move out of equilibrium, but several other factors try to bring it back in equilibrium again. Earth has a different actions going on both on its surface and also inside it.
Human can alter, or can modify a very small part of the events that occur on earth’s surface. But they don’t have any control on what’s going inside earth’s core. So positive feedback interactions are not only the results of human interaction, but also different other factors.
Speed can never be negative because it does not depend in which direction the car moves whereas, velocity will change if a car turns from due North to East.
Quantities which can be described only by their magnitudes are called scalars and those which are described by both, magnitude and direction are vectors