Answer with Explanation:
We are given that
Diameter=0.030 m
Length of sprue=
=0.200 m
Metal volume flow rate,Q=0.03
Q=
because 1 minute=60 seconds
Let 1 for the top and 2 for the bottom






Pressure at the top and bottom of the sprue is atmospheric

Substitute the values






Reynolds number=


Substitute the values then we get
Reynolds number=
Reynolds number=42525
The Reynolds number is greater than 4000 .Therefore, the flow is turbulent.
When object is moving in circular path then if suddenly its force reduced to zero then it will move to straight line
This is defined by Newton's First Law
So as per first law of Newton we can say
When there is no net force on an object then it will continue its state of motion in its original state without any change in it.
This is also known as law of inertia
so correct answer will be
Newton's 1st law
B - magnitude: 5 km; direction: 73.7° east of north
Answer:
The maximum value of θ that will cause the block to remain stationary on the inclined surface is 21.8°
Explanation:
Given;
coefficient of static friction, μ = 0.4
for the block to remain stationary on the inclined plane, force pushing the block upward must be equal to the force acting downwards.
μR = mgsinθ
μmgcosθ = mgsinθ
μcosθ = sinθ
μ = sinθ/cosθ
μ = tanθ
θ = tan⁻¹(0.4) = 21.8°
Therefore, the maximum value of θ that will cause the block to remain stationary on the inclined surface is 21.8°