Positive applications for allelotoxin is that it prevents plants from enduring any type of competition with other species.
<h3>What is Allelopathy?</h3>
This is the process in which a plant inhibits the growth of another through a secretion of a chemical which is referred to as allelotoxin.
This technique however reduces biodiversity which isn't ideal so as to prevent organisms from going extinct and also reduces adaptation or evolution due to the reduced or non growth of the plant species which are affected.
A common example is the sorghum plant preventing of the growth of weeds thereby resulting in the most appropriate choices for the positive applications of allelotoxin.
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8/5lit.. of 12M NaOH
2/5lit.. of 2M NaOH
Answer:
CCl4- tetrahedral bond angle 109°
PF3 - trigonal pyramidal bond angles less than 109°
OF2- Bent with bond angle much less than 109°
I3 - linear with bond angles = 180°
A molecule with two double bonds and no lone pairs - linear molecule with bond angle =180°
Explanation:
Valence shell electron-pair repulsion theory (VSEPR theory) helps us to predict the molecular shape, including bond angles around a central atom, of a molecule by examination of the number of bonds and lone electron pairs in its Lewis structure. The VSEPR model assumes that electron pairs in the valence shell of a central atom will adopt an arrangement which tends to minimize repulsions between these electron pairs by maximizing the distance between them. The electrons in the valence shell of a central atom are either bonding pairs of electrons, located primarily between bonded atoms, or lone pairs. The electrostatic repulsion of these electrons is reduced when the various regions of high electron density assume positions as far apart from each other as possible.
Lone pairs and multiple bonds are known to cause more repulsion than single bonds and bond pairs. Hence the presence of lone pairs or multiple bonds tend to distort the molecular geometry geometry away from that predicted on the basis of VSEPR theory. For instance CCl4 is tetrahedral with no lone pair and four regions of electron density around the central atom. This is the expected geometry. However OF2 also has four regions of electron density but has a bent structure. The molecule has four regions of electron density but two of them are lone pairs causing more repulsion. Hence the observed bond angle is less than 109°.
Explanation:
Characteristic of matter that is not associated with its change in chemical composition.