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Degger [83]
3 years ago
7

In order for a gas to condense to a liquid, the attraction between its molecules _____.

Chemistry
2 answers:
yaroslaw [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

._______.

Explanation:

Charra [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

The forces of attraction between one individual molecule and another. ... Gas phase molecules will in turn condense. ... The vapor pressure of a molecular substance depends on the strength of its ... If the external pressure on a liquid is increased, the vapor pressure of the liquid must___ in order for the liquid to boil.

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Based on the three formulas shown, use one of them to solve for the purple yellow and red box and explain how you did it.
zysi [14]

P = 11.133 atm (purple)

T = -236.733 °C(yellow)

n = 0.174 mol(red)

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Some of the laws regarding gas, can apply to ideal gas (volume expansion does not occur when the gas is heated),:  

  • Boyle's law at constant T, P = 1 / V  
  • Charles's law, at constant P, V = T  
  • Avogadro's law, at constant P and T, V = n  

So that the three laws can be combined into a single gas equation, the ideal gas equation  

In general, the gas equation can be written  

\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}

where  

P = pressure, atm  

V = volume, liter  

n = number of moles  

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  

T = temperature, Kelvin  

To choose the formula used, we refer to the data provided

Because the data provided are temperature, pressure, volume and moles, than we use the formula PV = nRT

  • Purple box

T= 10 +273.15 = 373.15 K

V=5.5 L

n=2 mol

\tt P=\dfrac{nRT}{V}\\\\P=\dfrac{2\times 0.08205\times 373.15}{5.5}\\\\P=11.133~atm

  • Yellow box

V=8.3 L

P=1.8 atm

n=5 mol

\tt T=\dfrac{PV}{nR}\\\\T=\dfrac{1.8\times 8.3}{5\times 0.08205}\\\\T=36.42~K=-236.733^oC

  • Red box

T = 12 + 273.15 = 285.15 K

V=3.4 L

P=1.2 atm

\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.2\times 3.4}{0.08205\times 285.15}\\\\n=0.174~mol

3 0
3 years ago
What would be the Name of a Chemical made of 14 g Lithium, 32 g Sulfur, and 64 g Oxygen?
bulgar [2K]

The name of the chemical made of 14 g Lithium or 2 moles Lithium, 32 g Sulfur or 1 mol sulfur and 64 g oxygen or 4 moles of oxygen is Lithium sulfate. From the chemical reation:

<span>2Li + S + 4O > Li2SO4</span>
7 0
4 years ago
In a redox reaction, reduction is defined by the:
jonny [76]

Answer:

C. Gain in electron(s) resulting in a decrease of oxidation number.

Explanation:

Redox reactions are reactions involving transfer of of electron between two species (reduction specie) and (oxidation species) and change resulting in change in oxidation number.

Reduction in terms of redox reaction is the specie that accepts electron(s) and gets "reduced" since its oxidation state has been reduced.

For example

Cl + e- → Cl⁻

The above reaction is an example of reduction reaction taking place in a redox reaction. We can see that Chlorine oxidation state was changed from (0) to (-1) state.

5 0
3 years ago
When adding or subtracting deelmals, how many digits should the answer contain?
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

Depends, but in most cases, 2.

It's best to use as many digits as possible to keep it accurate.

Explanation:

This varies between teachers, as most schools go with 2 decimal places.

This is something that depends in your situation.

You technically want as many decimals as possible to keep it as accurate, but most people stick with 2.

I personally do 3, and commonly do 5 sometimes.

5 0
3 years ago
A solution contains one or more of the following ions: Ag , Ca2 , and Co2 . Lithium bromide is added to the solution and no prec
koban [17]

Answer:

Ca^{2+}  and  Co^{2+}

Explanation:

Given:

A solution contains one or more of the following ions such as Ag, Ca_2 and Co_2

Here the Lithium bromide is added to the solution and no precipitate forms

Solution:

Since with LiBr no precipitation takes place therefore Ag+ is absent

Here on adding Li_2SO_4 to it precipitation takes place.

Precipitate is as follows,

Ca^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^2^-(aq)----->CASO_4(s)

Thus,

Ca^2^+ is present

When Li_3PO_4 is added again precipitation takes place.

Therefore the reaction is as follows,

Co^2^+(aq)+PO_4^3^-(aq)------>Co_3(PO_4)_2(s)

Therefore,

Ca^{2+}  and  Co^{2+} are present in the solution

3 0
3 years ago
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