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BartSMP [9]
3 years ago
13

What mass of benzene is cooled from 83.8 °C to 77.1 °C when 167 J of energy is transferred out of the system? (The specific heat

of benzene is 1.740 J/g °C).
Chemistry
1 answer:
dexar [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

14.32g

Explanation:

Initial temperature = 83.8°C

Final temperature = 77.1°C

Temperature change, ΔT = 83.8°C - 77.1°C = 6.7

Heat, H = 167J

Specific heat, c = 1.740J/g °C

m = ?

All these parameters are related with the equation below;

H = mcΔT

m = H / cΔT

m = 167 /  (1.740 * 6.7)

m = 167 / 11.658 = 14.32g

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Numa máquina térmica uma parte da energia térmica fornecida ao sistema(Q1) é transformada em trabalho mecânico (τ) e o restante (Q2) é dissipado, perdido para o ambiente.



sendo:

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Q2: energia dissipada (J)


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