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Zielflug [23.3K]
3 years ago
12

Is rubbing alcohol a mixture, compound or solutions?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aliun [14]3 years ago
5 0
Rubbing alcohol is a solution
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A solution contains some or all of the ions Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺, and NH₄⁺. The following tests were performed, in o
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

Among given, the ions which are present in the given solution are:

Cu²⁺, Al³⁺ and K⁺

Among given, the ions which are absent in the given solution are:

Pb²⁺, Ca²⁺ and Ba²⁺

The ion which no conclusion is NH₄⁺.

Explanation:

Reagents given are used in salt analysis. The salt analysis is a qualitative analysis used for the identification of cations and anions of inorganic salts.

HCl is used for the identification of group I cations. As no reaction occurred when HCl is added to the solution, that means group I cations are absent.

So, among the given Pb²⁺ is a group I cation, therefore, Pb²⁺ is absent.

H₂S along with HCl is used for the identification group II salts.

Addition of Addition of H₂S with 0.2 M HCl produced a black solid, so, group II cation Cu²⁺ is present.

H₂S is used for the identification of group III cations.

When H₂S is added to the filtrate of group II, white precipitate is formed that means group III cations are present. Among group III cations, Al³⁺ is present.

Addition of (NH₄)₂HPO₄ in the presence of NH₃ is used for the identification of group IV cations.

As no precipitate is formed, therefore, group IV cations are absent.

So among given options, Ca²⁺ and Ba²⁺ are absent in the given solution.

The final supernatant when heated produces purple flame which indicates the presence of K⁺.

Therefore, among given, the ions which are present in the given solution are:

Cu²⁺, Al³⁺ and K⁺

Among given, the ions which are absent in the given solution are:

Pb²⁺, Ca²⁺ and Ba²⁺

The ion which no conclusion is NH₄⁺.

5 0
2 years ago
What does PO4 stand for?
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

Inorganic Phosphorus,phosphate

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2 years ago
1. Take a look at all the elements in period 3. What do you notice? *
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

beacause all the elements in period 3 has different valence electrons hence you look at the first element in period 3 is sodium which has a valence electron of 1 when you go across the period to the right their valence electron decreases to be negative

5 0
2 years ago
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Which element has atoms that can form halide ions
Nostrana [21]
Iodine..............................
8 0
3 years ago
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What is the significance of "Er" in the diagram?
Drupady [299]

Answer:

The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :

B.) Threshold energy for reaction

Explanation:

Threshold energy : It is total amount of energy required by the reactant molecule to reach the transition state .

Activation energy : It is the excess energy absorbed by the molecules to reach the transition state.

<u>Activation Energy = Threshold Energy - Average Kinetic Energy</u>

<u>This means Activation energy decreases on increasing kinetic energy</u>

On increasing Temperature average kinetic energy of the molecule increases which reduces the activation energy and the reaction occur faster in that case.

Catalyst also reduces the Activation energy.

<u>Er = Threshshold energy for reaction at 30 degree</u>

<u>Ea = Activation Energy</u>

<u>The given figure shows that the threshold energy decreases on increasing the temperature</u>

<u>Only the molecule having energy greater than Er can react to form product</u>

3 0
3 years ago
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