<h2>Answer: Light waves have a redshift due to the Doppler effect
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The astronomer Edwin Powell Hubble observed several celestial bodies, and when obtaining the spectra of distant galaxies he observed the spectral lines were displaced towards the red (red shift), whereas the nearby galaxies showed a spectrum displaced to the blue.
From there, Hubble deduced that the farther the galaxy is, the more redshifted it is in its spectrum. <u>The same happens with the stars and this phenomenom is known as the Doppler effect.
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This phenomenon refers to the change in a wave perceived frequency (or wavelength=color) when the emitter of the waves, and the receiver (or observer in the case of light) move relative to each other. For example, as a star moves away from the Earth, its espectrum turns towards the red.
Answer:
A. How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction of its motion
Explanation:
Momentum is defined as the product of mass by velocity, in the international system of measurements (SI) momentum has the following Units [kg*m/s].
P = m*v
where:
P = momentum Lineal [kg*m/s]
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
Therefore the answer is A) How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction of its motion
Answer: Aerial plants is plants that lives in air or wind the wind serves as the water of the plants. Most aerial plants are found in tropical and equatorial regions of the world. In evergreen rain forests, the foliage is so thick that some plants have evolved aerial roots to allow them to absorb more sunlight. The development of aerial roots is
thus an evolutionary process.Aerial roots are often thick and spread around the parent tree. The Banyan tree can have several aerial roots as it gets older.
Explanation:
Answer:
The temperature reported by a thermometer is never precisely the same as its surroundings
Explanation:
In this experiment to determine the specific heat of a material the theory explains that when a heat interchange takes place between two bodies that were having different temperatures at the start, the quantity of heat the warmer body looses is equal to that gained by the cooler body to reach the equilibrium temperature. <u>This is true only if no heat is lost or gained from the surrounding.</u> If heat is gained or lost from the surrounding environment, the temperature readings by the thermometer will be incorrect. The experimenter should therefore keep in mind that for accurate results, the temperature recorded by the thermometer is similar to that of the surrounding at the start of the experiment and if it differs then note that there is either heat gained or lost to the environment.
Answer:
The magnitude of the electric field strength = 7.2 x 10⁸ N/C
Explanation:
The linear density:
Point r = 3 cm = 3/100 m
r = 0.03 m
The electric field strength is calculated below
The magnitude of the electric field strength = 7.2 x 10⁸ N/C
