1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Semmy [17]
3 years ago
14

A fluid flows through a pipe whose cross-sectional area changes from 2.00 m2 to 0.50 m2 . If the fluid’s speed in the wide part

of the pipe is 3.5 m/s, what is its speed when it moves through the narrow part of the pipe?
Physics
1 answer:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

v₂ = 7/ (0.5)= 14 m/s

Explanation:

Flow rate of the fluid

Flow rate is the amount of fluid that circulates through a section of the pipeline (pipe, pipeline, river, canal, ...) per unit of time.

The formula for calculated the flow rate is:

Q= v*A Formula (1)

Where :

Q is the Flow rate (m³/s)

A is the cross sectional area of a section of the pipe (m²)

v is the speed of the fluid in that section (m/s)

Equation of continuity

The volume flow rate Q for an incompressible fluid at any point along a pipe is the same as the volume flow rate at any other point along a pipe:

Q₁= Q₂

Data

A₁ = 2m² : cross sectional area 1

v₁ = 3.5 m/s : fluid speed through A₁

A₂ = 0.5 m² : cross sectional area 2

Calculation of the fluid speed through A₂

We aply the equation of continuity:

Q₁= Q₂

We aply the equation of Formula (1):

v₁*A₁= v₂*A₂

We replace data

(3.5)*(2)= v₂*(0.5)

7 = v₂*(0.5)

v₂ = 7/ (0.5)

v₂ =  14 m/s

You might be interested in
What are benefits of better cardio-respiratory endurance?
marysya [2.9K]

Answer: By strengthening cardiorespiratory endurance your body will be able to take in and carry more oxygen. This will result in an increased number of red blood cells and hemoglobin. Your heart rate will also become stronger and be able to pump out larger volumes of blood and distribute the oxygen better.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum centripetal acceleration experienced by a person standing still on the surface of the Earth? Where must they
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

The person must be located in the Equator Line. The maximum centripetal acceleration experienced by a person is 0.0337 meters per square second.

Explanation:

Physically speaking, the centripetal acceleration (a_{r}), measured in meters per square second, experienced by a person is defined by the following expression:

a_{r} = \omega^{2}\cdot r (1)

Where:

\omega - Angular speed of the Earth, measured in radians per second.

r - Distance perpendicular to the rotation axis, measured in meters.

Since rotation axis passes through poles and distance described above is directly proportional to centripetal acceleration. The person must be located in the Equator Line, which is equivalent to the radius of the planet.

In addition, the angular speed of the Earth can be calculated in terms of its period (T), measured in seconds:

\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} (2)

If we know that r = 6.371\times 10^{6}\,m and T = 86400\,s, then the maximum centripetal acceleration experienced by a person is:

a_{r} = \left(\frac{2\pi}{86400\,s} \right)^{2}\cdot (6.371\times 10^{6}\,m)

a_{r} = 0.0337\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}

The maximum centripetal acceleration experienced by a person is 0.0337 meters per square second.

6 0
3 years ago
What are the rarefaction and compression regions of a guitar string
andrezito [222]

Answer:

The middle and end of the string respectively

Explanation:

Rarefaction means region of maximum displacement and compression means region of minimum displacement, hence.

We expect a maximum displacement at the middle of the string because it is said to vibrate greatest at this point and conversely vibrate least at the end point which is the region of compression.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the filling is a result of the transfer of energy?
bija089 [108]

Explanation:

the speed of sound depends on the particles of the medium of the sound wave is moving through because the particles in the solid and tightly packed together South Wales weekly transfers energy from particle to particle in a solid

6 0
3 years ago
How does the convection cycle work?
inn [45]

Answer:

Convection currents form because a heated fluid expands, becoming less dense. ... As it rises, it pulls cooler fluid down to replace it. This fluid in turn is heated, rises and pulls down more cool fluid. This cycle establishes a circular current that stops only when heat is evenly distributed throughout the fluid.

I hope it's helpful!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • a liquid changes to a gas during evaporation. which process is the reverse of evaporation? a. percolation b. precipitation c. in
    10·2 answers
  • When traveling from air to a solid, what would you expect a sound wave to do?
    11·2 answers
  • FREE BRAINLIEST!!! Please define electron affinities. I need help with my physical science class.
    7·2 answers
  • In the process of nuclear fusion, large amounts of energy, at temperatures of approximately 120 million Kelvin, are required to
    9·2 answers
  • ____________occurs when an object travels in a curved path.
    12·1 answer
  • What type of tide occurs when the sun, moon, and earth form a right triangle in space?
    6·1 answer
  • Classify Cd2+ Mn2+ Kr Zr as Paramagnetic or diamagnetic
    12·1 answer
  • One way to cool a gas is to let it expand. When a certain gas under a pressure of 5.00 x 10^6 Pa at 25.°C is allowed to expand t
    8·1 answer
  • 1 point
    6·1 answer
  • Give the names of two animals which reproduce sexually​
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!