When an atom emits a beta
particle from the nucleus, the nucleus only has one more proton and one less
neutron and this will make the atomic mass number remains unchanged while the
atomic number increases by 1.
<span>I hope this answer helps you!</span>
An atom gains an electron from another atom. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
<h3>What is an atom?</h3>
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.
When an atom shares electrons with another atom then it results in the formation of a covalent bond.
Whereas when an atom transfer electrons from one atom to another then it results in the formation of an ionic bond.
When the nucleus of an atom splits then it represents a nuclear fission reaction and energy is released during this process.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
Learn more about the atom here:
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Answer:
Explanation:
alright, dawg, lets get this bread. CHEMISTRY? OH YEAH I LOVE CHEMISTRY.
what is a mol? do you know who avogadro is? sounds like avocado. free shavocado. ok so you MUST REMEMBER THIS NUMBER PLEASE.
please remember this number and commit it to your memory: avogadros number
this is how much a mole is. you know how a pair is 2 and a dozen is 12? ok so a mole is it is confusing at first but hopefully this helps you to understand.
now that we understand this..... lets perform this calculation with a calculator
notice i divide the question by the avogadros number to find out how many moles are in the number. ok but listen... it gets into a tough area here... because HOW ARE WE TO DIVIDE SUCH A HUMONGOUS NUMBER BY ANOTHER HUMONGOUS NUMBER?!?!?
its easy, its cake, just listen this is how you do it. only focus on the numbers NOT the 10 exponential ones. so just 3.90 and 6.02 ok? lets divide these two numbers 3.90 / 6.02 and we get 0.6478... how interesting... ok now lets deal with the exponents of 10. notice that we are DIVIDING these numbers so think of it as subtracting the exponents of ten..... 22 minus 23 equals -1
so we have 
now this negative 1 thing is annoying so lets just make it to the power of 0
and anything to the power of 0 just becomes 1.
0.06478
so this is our answer but keep in mind we need 3 sig figs. if we round then we get 0.0648
put this into scientific notation we get
Answer:
Hydrogen Chloride Gas is heavier than air and sinks to the ground after being released. Firefighters closer to the ground will be subjected to significantly greater concentrations of hydrogen chloride gas than the firefighters walking on top of railcars.
Explanation:
The molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol. Air is approximately 78% N2, which has a molar mass of 28.014 g/mol and 21% oxygen, which has a molar mass of 32 g/mol; the remaining constituents of air include CO2 and other trace amounts of gases.
The molar mass of HCl is 36.458 g/mol.
Because HCl is heavier than air, it sinks toward the ground, displacing the lighter air.
The height of railway cars is reported to vary between 13.5 ft to 15.5 ft. So firefighters on tank cars are generally above the HCl gas (although localized atmospheric conditions could cause the HCl to move higher up in the air column).
