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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
12

What force will a proton experience in a uniform electric field whose strength is 2.00 x 10^5 Newtons per Coulomb? *

Physics
1 answer:
Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: F =3.218 * 10^-11 N

Explanation: The relationship between electric field intensity and force is given by

F = Eq.

F= Force on electron

E = strength of electric field = 2*10^5

q= magnitude of proton charge = 1.609 * 10^-19c

F = 2* 10^5 * 1 609 * 10^-16

F = 3.218 * 10^-11 N

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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of momentum and conservation of kinetic energy.

By definition kinetic energy is defined as

KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2

Where,

m = Mass

v = Velocity

On the other hand we have the conservation of the moment, which for this case would be defined as

m*V_i = m_1V_1+m_2V_2

Here,

m = Total mass (8Kg at this case)

m_1=m_2 = Mass each part

V_i = Initial velocity

V_2 = Final velocity particle 2

V_1 = Final velocity particle 1

The initial kinetic energy would be given by,

KE_i=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

KE_i = \frac{1}{2}8*5^2

KE_i = 100J

In the end the energy increased 100J, that is,

KE_f = KE_i KE_{increased}

KE_f = 100+100 = 200J

By conservation of the moment then,

m*V_i = m_1V_1+m_2V_2

Replacing we have,

(8)*5 = 4*V_1+4*V_2

40 = 4(V_1+V_2)

V_1+V_2 = 10

V_2 = 10-V_1(1)

In the final point the cinematic energy of EACH particle would be given by

KE_f = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

KE_f = \frac{1}{2}4*(V_1^2+V_2^2)

200J=\frac{1}{2}4*(V_1^2+V_2^2)(2)

So we have a system of 2x2 equations

V_2 = 10-V_1

200J=\frac{1}{2}4*(V_1^2+V_2^2)

Replacing (1) in (2) and solving we have to,

200J=\frac{1}{2}4*(V_1^2+(10-V_1)^2)

PART A: V_1 = 10m/s

Then replacing in (1) we have that

PART B: V_2 = 0m/s

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1982.14N is the answer
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Electricity from the local power company costs 5.79 cents/kWh. How much would it cost to run a 120-W stereo system for 4.0 hours
xenn [34]

Answer:

<em>Answer: B. $0.78.</em>

Explanation:

<u>Cost of Electricity </u>

The rate of the cost of electricity is usually expressed in $/kWh or cents/kWh because the consumption of electricity is measured in Kilowatts-hour.

The local power company charges 5.79 cents/kWh.

We are required to calculate the cost to run a 120 W stereo system for 4 hours per day for 4 weeks.

The total consumption time is 4 hours/day * 7 days/week *4 weeks = 112 hours

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Finally, we multiply by the cost rate: 5.79 cents/kWh * 13.440 kWh = 77.8 cents/100 = $0.78.

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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