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Goryan [66]
3 years ago
15

A few drops of a mixture of sodium hydroxide(NaOH) solution and copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) solution were added to a sampl

e of urine in a test tube.State the two possible results of the test.What corresponding inferences can be made from the results above?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

It is a test for proteins in urine

Explanation:

The Biuret reagent is made of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrated copper(II) sulfate. The biuret reagent is commonly used to test for proteins. The biuret test is also known as Piotrowski's test. It is a chemical test commonly used in detecting the presence of peptide bonds. In the presence of peptides, a copper(II) ion forms purple-colored coordination complexes in an alkaline solution.

Hence the addition of this Biuret reagent to a urine sample in a test tube aims to detect the presence or absence of proteins in the given urine sample. If there is protein in the urine sample, the blue colour of the Biuret reagent turns purple. If there is no protein in the urine sample, the Biuret reagent remains blue.

In an alkaline solution, copper II is able to form a complex with the peptide bonds in proteins. Once this complex has been formed, the Biuret solution turns from a blue color to a purple color. This is the positive test for proteins.

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Calculate the volume of a 0.5M solution containing 20g of NaOH
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

1L

Explanation:

First, let us calculate the number of mole present in 20g of NaOH. This is illustrated below:

Mass = 20g

Molar Mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol

Number of mole =?

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of NaOH = 20/40 = 0.5mol

From the question given, we obtained the following data:

Molarity = 0.5M

Mole = 0.5mole

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

Volume = mole /Molarity

Volume = 0.5/0.5

Volume = 1L

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3 years ago
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3 years ago
Need help !!!!! ASAP
Ksivusya [100]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

We have that there were produced 0.120 moles of CO_{2}

n=0.120mol

<h2>Why?</h2>

We are asked to calculate the number of moles of the given gas, also, we  are given the volume, the temperature and the pressure of the gas, we can calculate the approximate volume using The Ideal Gas Law.

The Ideal Gas Law is based on Boyle's Law, Gay-Lussac's Law, Charles's Law, and Avogadro's Law, and it's described by the following equation:

PV=nRT

Where,

P is the pressure of the gas.

V is the volume of the gas.

n is the number of moles of the gas.

T is the absolute temperature of the gas (Kelvin).

R is the ideal gas constant (to work with pressure in mmHg), which is equal to:

R=62.363\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.K}

We must remember that the The Ideal Gas Law equation works with absolute temperatures (K), so, if we are given relative temperatures such as Celsius degrees or Fahrenheit degrees, we need to convert it to Kelvin before we proceed to work with the equation.

We can convert from Celsius degrees to Kelvin using the following formula:

Temperature(K)=Temperature(C\°) + 273K

So, we are given the following information:

Pressure=760mmHg\\Volume=2.965L\\Temperature=25.5C\°=25.5+273K=298.5K

Now, isolating the number of moles, and substituting the given information, we have:

PV=nRT

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{760mmHg*2.965L}{62.363\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.K}*298.5K}

n=\frac{760mmHg*2.965L}{62.363\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.K}*298.5K}\\\\n=\frac{2242mmHg.L}{18615.355\frac{mmHg.L}{mol.}}\\\\n=0.120mole

Hence, we have that there were produced 0.120 moles of CO_{2}

n=0.120mol

Have a nice day!

7 0
3 years ago
How does a scientist form a hypothesis?
MrMuchimi

Explanation: <em>The hypothesis is a prediction, but it involves more than a guess. Most of the time, the hypothesis begins with a question which is then explored through background research. It is only at this point that researchers begin to develop a testable hypothesis.</em>

(Unless you are creating an exploratory study, your hypothesis should always explain what you expect to happen)

8 0
3 years ago
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