When a balloon is rubbed with human hair, the balloon acquires an excess static charge. This implies that some materials can give up electrons more readily than others.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
We know that charges can neither be created nor be destroyed by law of conservation of charges. So when we rub two objects, it is natural to have a transfer of charges. But the charges which get transferred may be negligible in most of the cases leading to no significant observations.
But for some materials, like when we rubbed a balloon with human hair, we observed clouding of excess static charge on the balloon surface. This indicates that hair can easily give up electrons to balloon leading to clouding of excess static charge on it.
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Answer:
(a). The amplitude of the motion is 0.926 m.
(b). The block’s maximum acceleration is 182.31 m/s².
(c). The maximum force the spring exerts on the block is 291.69 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of block =1.60 kg
Force constant = 315 N/m
Speed = 13.0 m/s
(a). We need to calculate the amplitude of the motion
Using conservation of energy


Put the value into the relation



(b). We need to calculate the block’s maximum acceleration
Using formula of acceleration


Put the value into the formula


(c). We need to calculate the maximum force the spring exerts on the block
Using formula of force

Put the value into the formula


Hence, (a). The amplitude of the motion is 0.926 m.
(b). The block’s maximum acceleration is 182.31 m/s².
(c). The maximum force the spring exerts on the block is 291.69 N.