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jeyben [28]
3 years ago
10

When monochromatic light passes through the interface between two unknown materials at an angle θ where 0∘<θ<90∘, no chang

es in the direction of propagation of light are observed. What can be said about the two materials? Check all that apply. View Available Hint(s) Check all that apply. The two materials have matching indexes of refraction. The second material through which light propagates has a lower index of refraction. The second material through which light propagates has a higher index of refraction. The two materials are identical.
Physics
1 answer:
kirill115 [55]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the correct one is the first,   the refractive index of the two materials must be the same

Explanation:

When a beam of light passes through two materials, it must comply with the law of refraction

         n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂

where n₁ and n₂ are the refractive indices of each medium.

In this case, it indicates that the light does not change direction, so the input and output angle of the interface must be the same,

       θ₁ = θ₂ = θ

substituting

          n₁ = n₂

therefore the refractive index of the two materials must be the same

When reviewing the answers, the correct one is the first

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A train moving at a constant speed on a surface inclined upward at 10.0° with the horizontal travels a distance of 400 meters in
Amiraneli [1.4K]
If the velocity of the train is v=s/t, where s is the distance and t is time, then v=400/5=80m/s. To get the vertical component of the velocity we need to multiply the velocity v with a sin(α): Vv=v*sin(α), where Vv is the vertical component of the velocity and α is the angle with the horizontal. So:

Vv=80*sin(10)=80*0.1736=13.888 m/s. 

So the vertical component of the velocity of the train is Vv=13.888 m/s.
7 0
3 years ago
G a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of a wire loop is uniform in space but changes with time t in the region of the lo
Luden [163]

Answer:

e = Δφ / Δt     induced emf is proportional to enclosed flux

Also φ  = B * A      flux is proportional to area and enclosed field

If the induced emf e increases with time than the flux and hence the magnetic field is increasing with time  (replace B with G)

Since e = ΔG * A / Δt    if e is linear then G must also be linear and be proportional to the time

6 0
2 years ago
In SI units, what is the magnitude the net force acting on a 1,152 kg car that accelerates uniformly along a straight line from
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

Fnet = 14515.2 Newton

Explanation:

Net force can be defined as the vector sum of all the forces acting on a body or an object i.e the sum of all forces acting simultaneously on a body or an object.

Mathematically, net force is given by the formula;

Fnet = Fapp + Fg

Where;

  • Fnet is the net force.
  • Fapp is the applied force.
  • Fg is the force due to gravitation.

Given the following data;

Mass = 1,152 kg

Initial velocity, u = 3m/s

Final velocity, v = 17m/s

Time, t = 5 seconds

To find the magnitude of the net force;

First of all, we would determine the acceleration of the car.

Acceleration = (v-u)/t

Acceleration = (17 - 3)/5

Acceleration = 14/5

Acceleration = 2.8m/s

To find the applied force;

Fapp = mass * acceleration

Fapp = 1,152 * 2.8

Fapp = 3225.6 N

Next, we would find the force exerted on the car due to gravity.

Fg = mass * acceleration due to gravity

We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8m/s²

Fg = 1152 * 9.8

Fg = 11289.6N

Substituting the values into the equation, we have;

Fnet = 3225.6 + 11289.6

Fnet = 14515.2 Newton

7 0
3 years ago
The speed of water flowing through a hose increases from 2.05 m/s to 31.4 m/s as it goes through the nozzle. What is the pressur
Nimfa-mama [501]

The pressure in the hose as the speed of water changes from 2.05 m/s to 31.4 m/s as it goes through the nozzle is 5.92 × 10⁵ N/m².

Given:

The flow of water through the hose initially, v₁ = 2.05 m/s

The flow of water through the hose initially, v₂ = 31.4 m/s

Calculation:

From Bernoulli's equation we have:

P₁ + 1/2 ρv₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + 1/2 ρv₂² + ρgh₂

where P₁ is atmospheric pressure

           P₂ is the pressure in the hose

           ρ is the density of the fluid

           h₁ is the initial height

           h₂ is the final height

           v₁ is the initial velocity of the fluid

           v₂ is the final velocity of the fluid  and

           g is the acceleration due to gravity

Re-arranging the above equation we get:

P₂ = P₁ + 1/2 ρ(v₁²-v₂²) + ρg (h₁-h₂)

Applying values in the above equation we get:

P₂ = P₁ + 1/2 ρ(v₁²-v₂²) + ρg (0)

    = (1.01 × 10⁵ Pa)+ 1/2 (10³ g/m³) [(31.4m/s)²-(2.05 m/s)²]

    = (1.01 × 10⁵ Pa)+ 1/2 (10³ g/m³) [981.7575]

    = (1.01 × 10⁵ Pa)+ (4.91 × 10⁵ Pa)

    = 5.92 × 10⁵ Pa

    = 5.92 × 10⁵ N/m²

Therefore, the pressure in the hose is 5.92 × 10⁵ N/m².

Learn more about Bernoulli's equation here:

<u>brainly.com/question/9506577</u>

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Superman attempts to drink water through a very long vertical straw. With his great strength, he achieves maximum possible sucti
Stells [14]

Answer:

10.32874 m

Explanation:

P_a = Atmospheric pressure = 101325 Pa

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = Height of water

\rho = Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

If the walls of the tube do not collapse that means that maximum pressure inside will be the atmospheric pressure

Atmospheric pressure is given by

P_a=\rho gh\\\Rightarrow h=\dfrac{P_a}{\rho g}\\\Rightarrow h=\dfrac{101325}{1000\times 9.81}\\\Rightarrow h=10.32874\ m

The maximum height to which Superman can lift the water is 10.32874 m

On the Moon there is no atmosphere so no atmospheric pressure which means when the straw is placed in water water will not rise in the tube.

5 0
3 years ago
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