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irinina [24]
3 years ago
8

Write the complete symbol, including mass number and atomic number, for each atom.contains 28 protons and 30 neutrons :a. ^{58}_

{28}Ni5828Ni contains 22 protons and 21 neutrons :b. ^{43}_{22}Ti4322Ti contains 15 electrons and 19 neutrons c. ^{30}_{15}P3015P an oxygen atom with 10 neutrons
Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
3 0

The complete question is

Write complete symbols, including mass number and atomic number, for atoms with the following characteristics

a.  Contains 28 protons and 30 neutrons

b. Contains 22 protons and 21 neutrons

c. Contains 15 electrons and 19 neutrons

d. Oxygen atom with 10 neutrons.

e. Chromium atom with a mass number of 54

Answer:

Symbol : Ni      Mass number: 58      Atomic number : 28

Symbol : Ti     Mass number: 43      Atomic number : 22

Symbol : P      Mass number: 34     Atomic number : 15

Symbol : O     Mass number: 18     Atomic number : 8

Symbol :  Cr   Mass number: 54     Atomic number : 24

Explanation:

The atom have a proton number of 28 and neutron number of 30. The proton number is the same as the atomic number. The atomic number of this element is 28. The mass number is the sum of proton and neutron. Therefore, the mass number is 28 + 30 = 58 The symbol with atomic number of 28 is Ni.

The proton number is same as the atomic number. That means a proton number of 22 is the same as atomic number of 22. The mass number is the sum of proton and neutron which is 22 + 21 = 43. The symbol is Ti.

Proton number is equal to electron number for an electronically neutral atom. The atomic number is 15. The mass number is 15 + 19 = 34. The symbol is P.

The oxygen atom has an atomic number of 8. The mass number is 8 + 10 = 18. The symbol is O.

Chromium atom has an atomic number of 24. The mass number is 54. The symbol is Cr.

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The nature of zinc powder and Cobalt (II )oxide is heated the following reaction occurs ;
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3 years ago
(Direct answer=Upvote cause I aint smart xD)
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3 years ago
a book with a mass of 1 kg is dropped from a height of 3 m. what is the potential energy of the book when it reaches the floor?
mafiozo [28]
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5 0
3 years ago
If 1.16 L of water is initially at 24.2 ∘C, what will its temperature be after absorption of 9.4×10−2 kWh of heat?
vitfil [10]

Answer:

The temperature will be 93.92 °C

Explanation:

To explain this we will use following equation: also  Q = ∆U + W known as the NON-FLOW ENERGY EQUATION (N.F.E.E.)

With Q = heat added to the system

with ∆U  = change in internal energy

⇒∆U = ( m )( Cv )( T2 - T1 )

With W = work done by the system

⇒For this situation W = 0 because there isn't work done

So we get: ∆U = ( m )( Cv )( T2 - T1 ) = Q

To find the temperature, we have to isolate T in the equation:

(T2-T1) = Q / (m)(Cv)

⇒ Since we know that m = density * volume we can calculate the mass of water.

mass = 1000g/L * 1.16 L = 1160g

Cv = heat capacity ⇒ water has a  heat capacity of 4.184 J/g °C

We know the absorption of heat is 9.4x 10^-2 kWh but to know how many joule this is we should convert ( 1 joule = 3.6 x 10^6 kWh)

⇒Q = ( 0.094 kWh ) ( 3.6 x 10^6 J / kWh ) = 0.3384 x 10^6 J

For the temperature we get then: T2 -T1 = Q / (m)(Cv)

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T2 = ( T2 - T1 ) + T1   ⇒ 69.72 + 24.2 = 93.92 °C

6 0
3 years ago
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