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irinina [24]
3 years ago
8

Write the complete symbol, including mass number and atomic number, for each atom.contains 28 protons and 30 neutrons :a. ^{58}_

{28}Ni5828Ni contains 22 protons and 21 neutrons :b. ^{43}_{22}Ti4322Ti contains 15 electrons and 19 neutrons c. ^{30}_{15}P3015P an oxygen atom with 10 neutrons
Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
3 0

The complete question is

Write complete symbols, including mass number and atomic number, for atoms with the following characteristics

a.  Contains 28 protons and 30 neutrons

b. Contains 22 protons and 21 neutrons

c. Contains 15 electrons and 19 neutrons

d. Oxygen atom with 10 neutrons.

e. Chromium atom with a mass number of 54

Answer:

Symbol : Ni      Mass number: 58      Atomic number : 28

Symbol : Ti     Mass number: 43      Atomic number : 22

Symbol : P      Mass number: 34     Atomic number : 15

Symbol : O     Mass number: 18     Atomic number : 8

Symbol :  Cr   Mass number: 54     Atomic number : 24

Explanation:

The atom have a proton number of 28 and neutron number of 30. The proton number is the same as the atomic number. The atomic number of this element is 28. The mass number is the sum of proton and neutron. Therefore, the mass number is 28 + 30 = 58 The symbol with atomic number of 28 is Ni.

The proton number is same as the atomic number. That means a proton number of 22 is the same as atomic number of 22. The mass number is the sum of proton and neutron which is 22 + 21 = 43. The symbol is Ti.

Proton number is equal to electron number for an electronically neutral atom. The atomic number is 15. The mass number is 15 + 19 = 34. The symbol is P.

The oxygen atom has an atomic number of 8. The mass number is 8 + 10 = 18. The symbol is O.

Chromium atom has an atomic number of 24. The mass number is 54. The symbol is Cr.

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The goal of this lesson:
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

1. The concentration of N₂O₄ decrease as the temperature of the system increased.

2. The formation of products was favored by the addition of heat.

3. The reaction going from right to left is exothermic.

4. N₂O₄ → 2NO₂; HR = +14 kcal.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction is as follows: N₂O₄ ⇄ 2NO₂

The forward reaction proceeds with an increase in temperature. As the temperature of the reaction was increased, more of the N₂O₄ decomposed to form NO₂. Therefore, the concentration of N₂O₄ deceased.

2. The formation of products, that is the forward reaction leading to formation of NO₂ was favored by the addition of heat. Thus, with increase in temperature, the concentration of NO₂ increased.

3. An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction which requires energy input in the form of heat in order to proceed.

From the observations during the reaction, an increase in temperature by the addition of heat resulted in an increase in the forward reaction, therefore, the forward reaction is endothermic and the backward reaction is exothermic. Thus, the reaction in which colorless N₂O₄ is produced, is an exothermic reaction.

4. The change in enthalpy of a reaction is the difference in the heat content of reactants and products. For exothermic reactions, enthalpy change is negative, whereas for endothermic reactions, enthalpy change is positive.

The decomposition of  N₂O₄ to NO₂ is an endothermic reaction. Hence, the correct chemical equation is: N₂O₄ → 2NO₂; HR = +14 kcal.

7 0
3 years ago
What could we use to measure the energy of particles when we are unable to see them
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a system.

6 0
3 years ago
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ss7ja [257]

Answer:

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Explanation:

  • We can use the relation:

<em>no. of moles (n) = mass/molar mass.</em>

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∴ no. of moles (n) = mass/molar mass = (64.0 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 4 mol.

8 0
3 years ago
Scientists use patterns in the periodic table to what?
Luba_88 [7]
I found this on google

“The periodic table is important because its is organized to provide a great deal of information about elements and how they relate to one another in one-easy-to-use reference. The table can be used to predict the properties of elements, even those that have not been discovered.”

I hope this helps
4 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

I attached a photo of balanced equations but thats as much as I can help.

Explanation:

5 0
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