RADIATION
There are three types of heat transfer or heat propagation; conduction, convection and radiation. Heat transfer is the process by which heat projects externally however, depending on the temperature and pressure. Also called the movement of heat from a low temperatured state which increases as heat progresses.
Conduction is the heat transfer by contact, immediate contact.
Convection is the transfer of heat through air and water.
<span>Radiation is the transfer of heat regardless of the presence of atoms or particles.<span>
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Answer:
a). V = 3.13*10⁶ m/s
b). T = 1.19*10^-7s
c). K.E = 2.04*10⁵
d). V = 1.02*10⁵V
Explanation:
q = +2e
M = 4.0u
r = 5.94cm = 0.0594m
B = 1.10T
1u = 1.67 * 10^-27kg
M = 4.0 * 1.67*10^-27 = 6.68*10^-27kg
a). Centripetal force = magnetic force
Mv / r = qB
V = qBr / m
V = [(2 * 1.60*10^-19) * 1.10 * 0.0594] / 6.68*10^-27
V = 2.09088 * 10^-20 / 6.68 * 10^-27
V = 3.13*10⁶ m/s
b). Period of revolution.
T = 2Πr / v
T = (2*π*0.0594) / 3.13*10⁶
T = 1.19*10⁻⁷s
c). kinetic energy = ½mv²
K.E = ½ * 6.68*10^-27 * (3.13*10⁶)²
K.E = 3.27*10^-14J
1ev = 1.60*10^-19J
xeV = 3.27*10^-14J
X = 2.04*10⁵eV
K.E = 2.04*10⁵eV
d). K.E = qV
V = K / q
V = 2.04*10⁵ / (2eV).....2e-
V = 1.02*10⁵V
1) The velocity of the particle is given by the derivative of the position. So, if we derive s(t), we get the velocity of the particle as a function of the time:

2) The acceleration of the particle is given by the derivative of the velocity. So, if we derive v(t), we get the acceleration of the particle as a function of the time:

I don't see an image, but the force of gravity depends on mass and distance. If the mass and the distance are different, you divide (mass÷distance).the greater the number the greater the force of gravity.
Tell me if you need more info.