Answer:
A, the angle of refraction
B) Power
Because Power= Work/time
Given:
mass = 6 kg
velocity = 4 m/s
To find:
Kinetic energy of the cart = ?
Formula used:
Kinetic energy = 
Where m = mass of the cart
v = velocity with which the cart is moving
Solution:
Kinetic energy of the moving cart is given by,
Kinetic energy = 
Where m = mass of the cart
v = velocity with which the cart is moving
Kinetic energy =
Kinetic energy = 48 Joule
Thus, the kinetic energy of the moving cart is 48 Joule.
Answer:
Explanation:
alpha
Alpha Radiation (α): A large, unstable nucleus decays to produce a smaller, more stable nucleus and an alpha particle (identical to a helium nucleus, ⁴₂He or ⁴₂α).
It has a very high ionizing energy and low penetrating power. It can be stopped by paper skin
Beta Radiation (β): A neutron in an unstable nucleus decays, forming a proton and emitting a beta (β) particle (identical to an electron, ⁰₋₁e or ⁰₋₁b) and resulting in a more stable nucleus.
It has high ionizing energy and penetrating power. It can be stopped by aluminium sheet
Gamma Radiation (γ): An unstable nucleus releases energy in the form of a high energy photon (no mass)to become more stable; this often accompanies other forms of radioactivity.
It has very high penetrating power and very low ionizing energy. It can be stopped by lead block.