1). Sequence from the Sun:
Inner planets:
Mercury
Venus
Earth
Mars
Outer planets:
Jupiter
Saturn
Uranus
Neptune
2). The farther a planet is from the sun, the longer it takes
to orbit the sun. Mercury ... 88 days. Earth ... 365 days.
Jupiter ... 12 years. Neptune ... 165 years.
3). Mercury & Venus ... no moons
Earth - 1
Mars - 2
Jupiter - more than 65
4). Mercury ... cratered, no atmosphere
Venus ... cratered, thick cloudy atmosphere
Mars ... dry, cratered, slight atmosphere, like 1% or Earth's
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
We can't see any surface. If any of them even
HAS a surface, it's thousands of miles under a
thick atmosphere of methane gas.
5). Missing from the list
6). Here's a list from the biggest planet to the smallest one.
The numbers in parentheses are the radius of the planet --
half of the diameter:
Jupiter (69,911 km / 43,441 miles) – 1,120% the size of Earth
Saturn (58,232 km / 36,184 miles) – 945% the size of Earth
Uranus (25,362 km / 15,759 miles) – 400% the size of Earth
Neptune (24,622 km / 15,299 miles) – 388% the size of Earth
Earth (6,371 km / 3,959 miles)
Venus (6,052 km / 3,761 miles) – 95% the size of Earth
Mars (3,390 km / 2,460 miles) – 53% the size of Earth
Mercury (2,440 km / 1,516 miles) – 38% the size of Earth
7). At least seven of the planets rotate in the same direction.
There's something different about one of them ... it may be Uranus
but I'm not sure. You'll have to look this up.
8). Saturn has the famous rings, that you can almost see
with only binoculars.
Spacecraft sent to observe the outer planets have detected
very thin rings around Uranus and Neptune.
9). Included in #6.
10). I don't have complete info. Generally, the closer the planet
is to the sun, the hotter it is. But there are a few exceptions.
I think Venus ... the second one from the sun, is actually hotter
than Mercury.
11). Just about every language has its own name for each planet.
12). "Terrestrial" means "like Earth" ("Terra").
The terrestrial planets are the ones that have solid surfaces
and are made of rock.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
13). "Jovian" means "like Jupiter".
Either no solid surface, or very small, inside a big deep gas ball.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune.
(8) A car starting with a speed <em>v</em> skids to a stop over a distance <em>d</em>, which means the brakes apply an acceleration <em>a</em> such that
0² - <em>v</em>² = 2 <em>a</em> <em>d</em> → <em>a</em> = - <em>v</em>² / (2<em>d</em>)
Then the car comes to rest over a distance of
<em>d</em> = - <em>v</em>² / (2<em>a</em>)
Doubling the starting speed gives
- (2<em>v</em>)² / (2<em>a</em>) = - 4<em>v</em>² / (2<em>a</em>) = 4<em>d</em>
so the distance traveled is quadrupled, and it would move a distance of 4 • 15 m = 60 m.
Alternatively, you can explicitly solve for the acceleration, then for the distance:
A car starting at 50 km/h ≈ 13.9 m/s skids to a stop in 15 m, so locked brakes apply an acceleration <em>a</em> such that
0² - (13.9 m/s)² = 2 <em>a</em> (15 m) → <em>a</em> ≈ -6.43 m/s²
So the same car starting at 100 km/h ≈ 27.8 m/s skids to stop over a distance <em>d</em> such that
0² - (27.8 m/s)² = 2 (-6.43 m/s²) <em>d</em> → <em>d</em> ≈ 60 m
(9) Pushing the lever down 1.2 m with a force of 50 N amounts to doing (1.2 m) (50 N) = 60 J of work. So the load on the other end receives 60 J of potential energy. If the acceleration due to gravity is taken to be approximately 10 m/s², then the load has a mass <em>m</em> such that
60 J = <em>m g h</em>
where <em>g</em> = 10 m/s² and <em>h</em> is the height it is lifted, 1.2 m. Solving for <em>m</em> gives
<em>m</em> = (60 J) / ((10 m/s²) (1.2 m)) = 5 kg
(10) Is this also multiple choice? I'm not completely sure, but something about the weight of the tractor seems excessive. It would help to see what the options might be.
Answer:
you use the Ohms law so to find the voltage you would need to multiply the current by the resistance which gives you the power.
V- voltage
I- current
R- resistance
V= I×R
Answer:
B
endothermic: heat taking in
exothermic: heat given out
