Answer : The amount of heat evolved by a reaction is, 4.81 kJ
Explanation :
Heat released by the reaction = Heat absorbed by the calorimeter + Heat absorbed by the water
![q=[q_1+q_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D%5Bq_1%2Bq_2%5D)
![q=[c_1\times \Delta T+m_2\times c_2\times \Delta T]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D%5Bc_1%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20T%2Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c_2%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20T%5D)
where,
q = heat released by the reaction
= heat absorbed by the calorimeter
= heat absorbed by the water
= specific heat of calorimeter = 
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of water = 254 g
= change in temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
![q=[(783J/^oC\times -2.28^oC)+(254g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times -2.28^oC)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D%5B%28783J%2F%5EoC%5Ctimes%20-2.28%5EoC%29%2B%28254g%5Ctimes%204.184J%2Fg%5EoC%5Ctimes%20-2.28%5EoC%29%5D)
Therefore, the amount of heat evolved by a reaction is, 4.81 kJ
Answer:
In fact, some strong bases can burn the skin as badly as strong acids. Bases feel soapy or slippery because they react with acidic molecules in your skin called fatty acids. ... Like acids, bases change the colors of acid-base indicators, but the colors they produce are different. Bases turn litmus paper blue.
Answer:
Ionization energy is a measure of the difficulty involved in removing an electron from an atom or ion or the tendency of an atom or ion to surrender an electron.
Explanation:
Blue litmus paper turns red in the presence of an acid. Therefore, it can be assumed that the substance in the beaker is an acid.
Acids have a pH level of less than 7. Consequently, it can be assumed that the substance has a pH level less than 7.
