Answer:
Surface runoff and condensation
Explanation:
Let's define each of the given processes in order to understand them better:
- evaporation is a process in which liquid phase transforms into a gas phase;
- precipitation is a process in which we produce a solid phase, usually this is the case when we precipitate a salt out of a solution, analogy of precipitation for water would be transformation from a liquid to a solid phase, such as freezing;
- surface runoff is a process in which water flows over the surface of a land without any change in its phase;
- condensation is a process in which a gas transforms into a liquid.
All in all, notice that surface runoff keeps water in its liquid state, while all the other three options consider phase change. The only phase change of interest is condensation: we produce liquid water from water vapor and then we can analyze its movement in the liquid state.
Magnesium oxide : MgO
Calcium bicarbonate: Ca(HCO3)2
aluminum carbonate: Al2(CO3)3 or C3Al2O9
Oil is sucked up through wide floating heads and pumped into storage tanks. Although suction skimmers are generally very efficient, one disadvantage is that they are vulnerable to becoming clogged by debris and ice and require constant skilled observation.
Answer:
All the numbers in a chemical formula are significant, It is because the numbers in a chemical formula denote the number of different atoms present in the particular compound.
For example in H2SO4 there are 2 H 1 S and 4 O. This means 1 H2SO4 has 2 hydrogen 1 sulphur and 4 oxygen.
Answer:
a. 211.7
Explanation:
Iron Pyrite reacts with Oxygen to produce Iron (II) Oxide and Sulphur (IV) Oxide.
The equation is as follows:
4FeS₂₍s₎ + 11O₂₍g₎ → 2Fe₂O₃₍s₎ + 8SO₂₍g₎
From the equation, 4 moles of FeS₂ produce 8 moles of SO₂.
Therefore the reaction ratio is 4:8 or 1:2
198.20 grams of FeS₂ into moles is calculated as follows:
Moles= Mass/RMM
RMM of FeS₂ is 119.9750g/mol.
Number of moles = 198.20/119.9750g/mol
=1.652 moles of FeS₂
The reaction ratio of FeS₂ to SO₂ produced is 1:2
Thus SO₂ produced = 1.652 moles×2/1=3.304 moles
The mass of SO₂ produced =Moles ×RMM
=3.304 moles ×64.0638 g/mol
=211.667 grams
=211.7g