Answer:
B.) The molecule is a branched hydrocarbon.
Explanation:
A hydrocarbon is any molecule made up of carbon and hydrogen exclusively. A methyl- prefix denotes the presence of a methyl group (CH₃), which is situated as a branch off of a hydrocarbon carbon.
Answer:
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is:
2A + 4B → C + 3D
We know the mass of compound A in the reaction above. We are to find the mass of compound D.
We simply work from the known mass to calculate the mass of the unkown compound D
Using the mole concept, we can find the unknown mass.
Procedures
- We first find the molar mass of the compound A from the atomic units of the constituent elements.
- We then use the molar mass of A to calculate its number of moles using the expression below:
Number of moles of A = 
- Using the known number of moles of A, we can work out the number of moles of D.
From the balanced equation of the reaction, it is shown that:
2 moles of compound A was used up to produced 3 moles of D
Then
x number of moles of A would give the number of moles of D
- Now that we know the number of moles of D, we can find its mass using the expression below:
Mass of D = number of moles of D x molar mass of D
Answer:
Kc = Kc = 8.0 * 10^9
Kp = 5.5 *10^5
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Temperature = 25.0 °C
Number of moles Fe = 1.0 moles
Number of moles O2 = 1.0 * 10^-3 moles
Number of moles Fe2O3 = 2.0 moles
Volume = 2.0 L
Step 2: The balanced equation
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) ⇌ 2Fe2O3(s)
Step 3: Calculate molarity
Molarity = moles / volume
[Fe] = 1.0 moles / 2.0 L
[Fe] = 0.5 M
[O2] = 0.001 moles / 2.0 L
[O2] = 0.0005 M
[Fe2O3] = 2.0 moles / 2.0 L
[Fe2O3] = 1.0 M
Step 4: Calculate Kc
Kc =1/ [O2]³
Kc = 1/0,.000000000125
Kc = 8.0 * 10^9
Step 5: Calculate Kp
Kp = Kc*(R*T)^Δn
⇒with Kc = 8.0*10^9
⇒with R = 0.08206 L*atm /mol*K
⇒with T = 298 K
⇒with Δn = -3
Kp = 8.10^9 *(0.08206 * 298)^-3
Kp = 5.5 *10^5
Answer:
The speed of the 60.0 kg skater should be 0.281 m/s
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
Mass of skater 1 = 45.0 kg
speed of skater 1 = 0.375 m/s
Mass of skater 2 = 60.0 kg
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the speed of skater 2
To solve this problem, we will use 'Conservation of momenton'. This means the momentum before the push equals the momentum after.
momentum p = m*v
Momentum p(before) = momentum p(after)
m1*v1 = m2 * v2
⇒ with m1 = mass of skater 1 = 45.0 kg
⇒ with v1 = the velocity of skater 1 = 0.375 m/s
⇒ with m2 = the mass of skater 2 = 60.0 kg
⇒ with v2 = the velocity of skater 2 = TO BE DETERMINED
45.0 * 0.375 = 60.0 * v2
v2 = (45.0*0.375)/60
v2 = 0.281 m/s
The speed of the 60.0 kg skater should be 0.281 m/s