Answer:
Phase transition is when a substance changes from a solid, liquid, or gas state to a different state. Every element and substance can transition from one phase to another at a specific combination of temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
Answer:
A precipate is a solid while an aqueous solution is liquid.
Explanation:
A precipitate is a solid which separates after a chemical reaction occurs. It is the solid product of the reaction.
An aqueous solution is formed when a substance is dissolved in water.
V
1
/T
1
=V
2
/T
2
(900.0 mL) / (300.0 K) = (x) / (405.0 K); x = 1215 mL.
Change the 900 to 800, and the 300 to 27, then change the 405 to 132. And solve
Find your answer in the explanation below.
Explanation:
PV = nRT is called the ideal gas equation and its a combination of 3 laws; Charles' law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. i.e V = 1/P
From, Charles' law, we have that volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure. i.e V = T
Avogadro's law finally states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. i.e V = n
Combining the 3 Laws together i.e equating volume in all 3 laws, we have
V = nT/P,
V = constant nT/P
(constant = general gas constant = R)
V = RnT/P
by bringing P to the LHS, we have,
PV = nRT.
Q.E.D
ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K
