Answer:
In polar Covalent bonds, the electrons which are in bonded shifts towards an atom which has more valance electrons.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We know if an atom takes the electron it acquires a negative charge whereas if it gives an electron it acquires a positive charge in the ionic bond. But here we are talking about covalent bonds. Covalent bonds are those in which atoms share the electron instead of completely giving off the electron. If the atoms are identical in case of covalent bond that is 2 hydrogen atoms then this type of bonding is called pure covalent bonds but if the atoms linked in covalent bonds are different then it is called polar covalent bonds.
In this, the bonding electrons will shift towards an atom which has more valence electron thereby acquiring the partial negative charges and the other atom will acquire a partial positive charge. For example, HCl. In this the Chlorine atom is having more valence electron than hydrogen atom, and hence Chlorine atom has a partial negative charge and Hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge.
The reaction between concentrated acid and water can release a lot of heat. If a little water is added to a larger amount of acid, the heat can cause the small amount of water to boil very rapidly which then spatters some acid. ... It is recommended that acid should be added to water and not water to acid.
The primary reason that large numbers of people left Ireland in the 1840s and 1850s was MASS STARVATION.
Great Famine or Great Hunger was a period in Ireland where mass starvation, diseases, and emigration occurred between 1845 to 1852.
The Great Famine was caused by Phytophthora infestans, a disease that infests in potatoes. Though the potato infestation spread throughout Europe, it greatly affected Ireland, where 1/3 of its population was dependent on the potato crop as their primary source of food.
The loss of their primary source of food led to mass starvation, sickness, and eventual death. Others opted to leave Ireland and seek shelter and food in other countries to survive.
Answer:
FBr is a chemical formula representing "flourine monobromide."
Explanation:
Of course, FBR could represent a number of things, from the Federal Board of Revenue to a fluidized bed reactor. I gave the answer I did because you listed this question as Chemisty.
Answer:
982.5 kg/m³
Explanation:
When the temperature of a fluid increases, it dilates, and because of the variation of the volume, it's density will vary too. The density can be calculated by the expression:
ρ₁ = ρ₀/(1 + β*(t₁ - t₀))
Where ρ₁ is the final density, ρ₀ the initial density, β is the constant coefficient of volume expansion, t₁ the final temperature, and t₀ the initial temperature.
At t₀ = 4°C, the water desity is ρ₀ = 1,000 kg/m³. The value of the constant for water is β = 0.0002 m³/m³ °C, so, for t₁ = 93°C
ρ₁ = 1,000/(1 + 0.0002*(93 - 4))
ρ₁ = 1,000/(1+ 0.0178)
ρ₁ = 982.5 kg/m³