1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kondaur [170]
3 years ago
8

What are the three rules for writing the electron configuration of elements

Physics
1 answer:
astraxan [27]3 years ago
4 0

<em></em>

Answer:

<u><em>The aufbau principle</em></u>

<u />

<u><em>The Pauli exclusion principle</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity</em></u>

Explanation:

<u><em>The aufbau principle:</em></u>

<em></em>

The fundamental electronic configuration is achieved by placing the electrons one by one in the different orbitals available for the atom, which are arranged in increasing order of energy.

<u><em>The Pauli exclusion principle:</em></u>

<em></em>

Two electrons of the same atom cannot have their four equal quantum numbers.  Because each orbital is defined by the quantum numbers n, l, and m, there are only two possibilities ms = -1/2 and ms = +1/2, which physically reflects that each orbital can contain a maximum of two electrons, having opposite spins

<u><em>Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity:</em></u>

This rule says that when there are several electrons occupying degenerate orbitals, of equal energy, they will do so in different orbitals and with parallel spins, whenever this is possible.  Because electrons repel each other, the minimum energy configuration is one that has electrons as far away as possible from each other, and that is why they are distributed separately before two electrons occupy  the same orbital.

You might be interested in
"My partner seems to be more in the mood at night time, but I'm more in the mood in the morning. Why might that be and is there
Marianna [84]

Answer:

I don't get it?

like yhu want us to rate it or?

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Here, mA = 3.65 kg and mB = 7.05 kg. The string connecting the two objects is of negligible mass and the pulley is frictionless.
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

The magintude of the acceleration for both objects is 3.11m/s^2

Explanation:

Drawing a free body diagram on the two boxes we can analyze the system more easily.

we can take the acceleration going up as positive for reference purposes.

for mA let's suppose that is ascending so:

T_A-m_A*g=m_A*a

and for mB (descending):

T_B-m_B*g=-m_B*a

T_A=T_B

because the two boxes has the same acceleration because they are attached together:

m_B*g-m_B*a-m_a*g=m_a*a\\(m_B-m_A)*g=(m_a+m_B)*a\\a=\frac{(7.05kg-3.65kg)*9.8m/s^2}{3.65kg+7.05kg}\\\\a=3.11m/s^2

So the magintude of the acceleration for both objects is 3.11m/s^2

5 0
3 years ago
When an object is falling and reaches a constant velocity, the net force on the object is ____ and the weight of the object is e
Maslowich

When an object is falling and reaches a constant velocity, the net force on the object is <em>zero</em> (it's not accelerating), and the weight of the object is equal to <em>the force of air resistance against the object</em>.  (choice-D)

5 0
3 years ago
The gravity of earth depends on the _____ from its ____ . as this _____increase, the magnitude of the gravity _____.
Anna [14]
<span>The gravity of earth depends on the magnetism from its core. as this magnetism increases, the magnitude of the gravity increases.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
A spy satellite uses a telescope with a 1.7-m-diameter mirror. It orbits the earth at a height of 180 km.
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer: the minimum spacing that must be there between two objects on the earth's surface if they are to be resolved as distinct objects by this telescope 6.45 cm

Explanation:

Given that;

diameter of the mirror d = 1.7 m

height h = 180 km = 180 × 10³ m

wavelength λ = 500 nm = 5 × 10⁻⁹ m

Now Angular separation from the peak of the central maximum is expressed as;

sin∅= 1.22 λ / d

sin∅ = (1.22 × 5 × 10⁻⁹) / 1.7

 sin∅ = 3.588 × 10⁻⁷

we know that;

 sin∅  = object separation / distance from telescope

object separation =   sin∅ × distance from telescope

object separation = 3.588 × 10⁻⁷  × 180 × 10³

object separation =6.45 × 10⁻² m

then we convert to centimeter

object separation = 6.45 cm

Therefore the minimum spacing that must be there between two objects on the earth's surface if they are to be resolved as distinct objects by this telescope 6.45 cm

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Two waves have the same wavelength and frequency. how do their speeds compare?
    12·1 answer
  • What is the base matterial for plastic wrap
    10·1 answer
  • The famous astronomer, Kepler, determined that the planetary orbits were: 1. ellipses 2. circles 3. epicentric 4. geocentric
    5·1 answer
  • Which most likely appear in the central nervous system only?
    16·2 answers
  • You can use one of your 5 senses to make _____ during an inquiry activity.
    14·2 answers
  • Before railroad were invented, goods often traveled along canals, with mules pulling barges from the bank. If a mule is exerting
    7·1 answer
  • 0.
    6·1 answer
  • A farmer heaves a 7.56 kg bale of hay with a final velocity of 4.75. What is the kinetic energy of the bale?
    12·1 answer
  • A bungee jumper who is about to jump has her energy stored entirely as
    13·1 answer
  • A race car completes race in 10 minutes. Its average speed is 200km/hr. How long is the racetrack?
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!