Answer:
94.61 %
Explanation:
percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
H2 (g ) + Cl2(g) => 2 HCl (l)
So, the theoretical yield =
7.25g of chlorine X (2mol of Cl / 35.453 g of Cl) X (2mol Cl / 2mol of HCl) X 37.469g of Hcl / 2mol of Hcl = 0.409 x 18.735 = 7.663g of Hcl
Using this theoretical yield and the provided value for actual yield, the percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
= (7.25 g / 7.663g) X 100
= 94.61 %
X-rays are found in the given region.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The wavelengths of different waves are studied carefully, and their range is determined according to the frequency they exhibited. And based upon the studies, the electromagnetic waves are classified into eight different categories such as gamma, X-, UV, visible, near IR, middle IR, far IR, micro and radio waves.
And each category has different wavelengths and the given radiation falls under X-rays. The wavelength range of X-rays varies from 1 nm to 1 pm. Here, “nm” stands for nano meter and “pm” stands for “pico meter”.
Let suppose the Gas is acting Ideally, Then According to Ideal Gas Equation,
P V = n R T
Solving for P,
P = n R T / V ----- (1)
Data Given;
Moles = n = 1.20 mol
Volume = V = 4 L
Temperature = T = 30 + 273 = 303 K
Gas Constant = R = 0.08206 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹
Putting Values in Eq.1,
P = (1.20 mol × 0.08206 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 303 K) ÷ 4 L
P = 7.45 atm
Answer:
136 neutrons
87 protons
Explanation:
A neutral atom have equal number of protons and neutrons. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The number of protons or number of electrons are the atomic number of an atom while the number of protons and number of neutrons are the mass number of an atom. Every atom consist of nucleus or a positive center. The protons and neutrons are present with in the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. All these three subatomic particles construct an atom.
Example:
In Francium the number of proton and neutron can be found by subtracting the atomic number of francium from its atomic mass. The atomic number will be the number of protons and remaining will show the total number of neutrons present in nucleus.
Atomic number is 87
Atomic mass 223
223- 87 = 136
So number of neutrons are 136 and number of protons are 87.
Answer:
Explanation:
chlorine has 7 valence electrons while sodium has 1. on their own, they are very reactive elements. a full valence electron shell has 8 electrons, so when elements combine and have 8 electrons in their outer shell, they are not reactive. when sodium and chlorine are combined to form sodium chloride (table salt), it is no longer dangerous. the number of valence electrons changes its reactivity and how it combines.
