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Savatey [412]
3 years ago
15

How many liters of 

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kruka [31]3 years ago
3 0
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows
C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) --> 6H₂O(g) + 6CO₂<span>(g)
the limiting reactant in the equation is glucose as the whole amount of glucose is used up in the reaction.  
the amount of </span>C₆H₁₂O₆ used up - 13.2 g
the number of moles reacted - 13.2 g/ 180 g/mol  = 0.073 mol
stoichiometry of glucose to CO₂ - 1:6
then number of CO₂ moles are - 0.073 mol x 6 = 0.44 mol
As mentioned this reaction takes place at standard temperature and pressure conditions, 
At STP 1 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L
Therefore 0.44 mol of CO₂ occupies 22.4 L/mol  x 0.44 mol = 9.8 rounded off - 10.0 L
Answer is B) 10.0 L CO₂
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1.15 g of a metallic element needs 300 cm3 of oxygen for complete reaction, at 298 K and 1 atm
sashaice [31]
1) Calculate the number of moles of O2 (g) in 300 cm^3 of gas at 298 k and 1 atm


Ideal gas equation: pV = nRT => n = pV / RT


R = 0.0821 atm*liter/K*mol

V = 300 cm^3 = 0.300 liter

T = 298 K

p = 1 atm


=> n = 1 atm * 0.300 liter / [ (0.0821 atm*liter /K*mol) * 298K] = 0.01226 mol


2) The reaction of a metal with O2(g) to form an ionic compound (with O2- ions) is of the type


X (+) + O2 (g) ---> X2O          or   


2 X(2+) + O2(g) ----> X2O2 = 2XO     or


4X(3+) + 3O2(g) ---> 2X2O3


 
In the first case, 1 mol of metal react with 1 mol of O2(g); in the second case, 2 moles of metal react with 1 mol of O2(g); in the third, 4 moles of X react with 3 moles of O2(g)



So, lets probe those 3 cases.


3) Case 1: 1 mol of metal X / 1 mol O2(g) = x moles / 0.01226 mol

=> x = 0.01226 moles of metal X


Now you can calculate the atomic mass of the hypotethical metal:

1.15 grams / 0.01226 mol = 93.8 g / mol


That does not correspond to any of the metal with valence 1+


So, now probe the case 2.



4) Case 2:


2moles X metal / 1 mol O2(g) = x / 0.01226 mol


=> x = 2 * 0.01226 = 0.02452 mol


And the atomic mass of the metal is: 1.15 g / 0.02452 mol = 46.9 g/mol


That is similar to the atomic mass of titanium which is 47.9 g / mol and whose valece is 2+.


4) Case 3


4 mol meta X / 3 mol O2 = x / 0.01226 => x = 0.01226 * 4 / 3 = 0.01635 


atomic mass = 1.15 g / 0.01635 mol = 70.33 g/mol


That does not correspond to any metal.


Conclusion: the identity of the metallic element could be titanium.
5 0
3 years ago
Elements within the same group of the periodic table behave similarly because they have the same number of ?
sammy [17]
The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Or also called valence electrons. Khan academy has a great video online explaining why this happens. (It only happens for main group elements). Here is a link (sorry you can’t click it in Brainly) https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/periodic-table/copy-of-periodic-table-of-elements/v/periodic-table-valence-electrons. Feel free to message me for a better explanation, I would explain now but I’m not sure how much you know about this. If you know how to write an electron configuration you can see how all the electron configurations for the same group (not the transitional metals only the main groups) have the same number of valence electrons. I hope that helped, sorry I was vague about the explanation :)
4 0
2 years ago
What is the minimum cation-to-anion radius ratio (rC/rA) for an octahedral interstitial lattice site?
mash [69]

Answer:

0. 414

Explanation:

Octahedral interstitial lattice sites.

Octahedral interstitial lattice sites are in a plane parallel to the base plane between two compact planes and project to the center of an elementary triangle of the base plane.

The octahedral sites are located halfway between the two planes. They are vertical to the locations of the spheres of a possible plane. There are, therefore, as many octahedral sites as there are atoms in a compact network.

The Octahedral interstitial void ratio range is 0.414 to 0.732. Thus, the minimum cation-to-anion radius ratio for an octahedral interstitial lattice site is 0. 414.

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is the correct nuclei definition for an ion with 26 protons, 30 neutrons, and 23 electrons
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

30

Explanation:

<em>bobo</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements concerning coordinate covalent bonds is correct? Group of answer choices One of the atoms invo
lys-0071 [83]
One of the atoms involved must be a metal and the other a nonmetal
6 0
3 years ago
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