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miskamm [114]
3 years ago
15

The solubility of in water at a certain temperature is 35.7 g /100. g . Suppose that you have 330.0 g of . What is the minimum v

olume of water you would need to dissolve it all? (Assume that the density of water is 1.00 g/mL.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
juin [17]3 years ago
8 0

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

The solubility of substance X in water at a certain temperature is 35.7 g /100. g. Suppose that you have 330.0 g of substance X. What is the minimum volume of water you would need to dissolve it all? (Assume that the density of water is 1.00 g/mL.)

<u>Answer:</u> The minimum volume of water that would be needed is 940.17 mL

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Solubility of substance X in water = 35.1 g/100 g

This means that 35.1 grams of substance X is dissolved in 100 grams of water

Applying unitary method:

If 35.1 grams of substance X is dissolved in 100 grams of water

So, 330.0 grams of substance X will be dissolved in = \frac{100}{35.1}\times 330=940.17g of water

To calculate the volume of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Mass of water = 940.17 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{940.17g}{\text{Volume of water}}\\\\\text{Volume of water}=\frac{940.17g}{1g/mL}=940.17mL

Hence, the minimum volume of water that would be needed is 940.17 mL

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Calculate the number of moles of magnesium, chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.90 moles of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2.
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5.90, 11.8, 47.2

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∴ \text{Moles of Mg atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{1 mol Mg atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{5.90 mol Mg atoms}  

\text{Moles of Cl atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{2 mol Cl atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{11.8 mol Cl atoms}

\text{Moles of O atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{8 mol O atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{47.2 mol O atoms}

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