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GaryK [48]
3 years ago
15

A spherical balloon is being inflated. Find the rate of increase of the surface area (S = 4Ï€r2) with respect to the radius r wh

en r is each of the following. (Answers in unit ft2/ft)
(a) 1 ft

(b) 3 ft

(c) 6 ft
Physics
1 answer:
erastovalidia [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A) 8π ft²/ft

B) 24π ft²/ft

C) 48π ft²/ft

Explanation:

Surface area of the spherical balloon is not clear here but it is supposed to be;

S = 4πr²

where:

r is the radius of the spherical balloon

So thus, the rate of change of the surface area of the spherical balloon by its radius will be:

dS/dr = 8πr

A) at r = 1ft;

dS/dr = 8 × π × 1

dS/dr = 8π ft²/ft

B) at r = 3 ft;

dS/dr = 8 × π × 3

dS/dr = 24π ft²/ft

C) at r = 6ft;

dS/dr = 8 × π × 6

dS/dr = 48π ft²/ft

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for an ideal monoatomic gas, the internal energy U os due to the kinetic energy and U=3/2RT per mole.show that cv=3/2R per mole
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

i. Cv =3R/2

ii. Cp = 5R/2

Explanation:

i. Cv = Molar heat capacity at constant volume

Since the internal energy of the ideal monoatomic gas is U = 3/2RT and Cv = dU/dT

Differentiating U with respect to T, we have

= d(3/2RT)/dT

= 3R/2

ii. Cp - Molar heat capacity at constant pressure

Cp = Cv + R

substituting Cv into the equation, we have

Cp = 3R/2 + R

taking L.C.M

Cp = (3R + 2R)/2

Cp = 5R/2

3 0
3 years ago
2) Two ice skaters have masses m1 and m2 and are initially stationary. Their skates are identical. They push against one another
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

m_1 / m_2 = sqrt (1 / 2)

Explanation:

Given:

- Initial velocity of both skaters V_i = 0

- Velocity of skater 1 after push = V_1

- Velocity of skater  after push = V_2

- Distance traveled by skater 1 = s_1

- Distance traveled by skater 2 = s_2

- s_1 = 2*s_2

- Accelerations of both skaters to halt is equal

Find:

What is the ratio m1/m2 of their masses

Solution:

- Apply conservation of momentum for two skaters just before and after the push as follows:

                                              P_i = P_f

                                  0 = m_1*V_1 - m_2*V_2

- Evaluate:                 m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 )

- Apply Conservation of Energy on both skaters as follows:

- Skater 1:

                               0.5*m_1*V_1^2 = u_k*m_1*g*s_1

-Simplify:                      0.5*V_1^2 = u_k*g*(2*s_2)

- Skater 2:

                               0.5*m_2*V_2^2 = u_k*m_2*g*s_2

-Simplify:                      0.5*V_2^2 = u_k*g*s_2

- Divide the two energy equations for skaters:

                                    (V_1 / V_2)^2 = 2

                                    (V_2 / V_1)^2 = 1 / 2

- simplify:                     (V_2 / V_1) = sqrt (1 / 2)

-Hence from earlier momentum conservation results:

                                  m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 ) = sqrt (1 / 2)

6 0
3 years ago
2. A stone is thrown vertically upward with a speed of 22m/s.
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy E is conserved:

E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+mgh

If v₀ = 22m/s, h₀=0m and h₁=25m:

E=\frac{1}{2}mv_0^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2+mgh_1

Solving for v₁:

v_1=\sqrt{v_0^2-2gh_1}

There is no real solution, because the stone never reaches 25m.

7 0
3 years ago
A proton of mass 1.67 x 10-27 kg (the charge of a proton is 1.6 x 10-19 C) enters the region between two parallel plates a
Zepler [3.9K]
The answer to the question is 72773
3 0
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1. What are the different types of waves? Give examples of each type.
lyudmila [28]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

1) There are two main types of waves;

Mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves.

Mechanical waves usually require a medium for propagation, e.g sound, waves on a spiral spring, etc

Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium for propagation e.g microwaves, x-rays etc

2) The phenomenon is known as refraction. Refraction occurs at the boundary between two media because of the change in the speed of a wave as it moves from one medium to another.

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