Answer:
the charge carriers have an energy 2.8 10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
The energy in a diode is conserved so the energy supplied must be equal to the energy emitted in the form of photons.
The energy of a photon is given by the Planck expression
E = h f
the speed of light, wavelength and frequency are related
c = λ f
we substitute
E = 
a red photon has a wavelength of lam = 700 nm = 700 10⁻⁹ m
we calculate the energy
E = 6.626 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/700 10⁻⁹
E = 2.8397 10⁻¹⁹J
therefore the charge carriers have an energy 2.8 10⁻¹⁹ J,
Answer:
you can't go ice skating on it because if it just reached the temp then you need to wait for about 2 hours
Explanation:
This law states that, despite chemical reactions or physical transformations, mass is conserved — that is, it cannot be created or destroyed — within an isolated system
E. Galaxy Cluster
Explanation:
A galaxy cluster, or cluster of galaxies, is a structure that consists of anywhere from hundreds to thousands of galaxies that are bound together by mutual gravity.
A megaparsec is a million parsecs and there are about 3.3 light years in a mega-parsec. Parsec is rather a natural distance unit for astronomers. The standard abbreviation of a mega-parsec is Mpc.
A parsec is approximately 3.09 x 1016 meters, a megaparsec is about 3.09 x 1022 meters.
Hence, 8 megaparsecs is gigantic size and that can be only of a galaxy cluster consisting of hundreds and thousands of galaxies bounded together.
Keywords: galaxies, parsec, megaparsec, galaxy cluster
Learn more about galaxy clusters and astronomical units from:
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Answer:
20cm
Explanation:
A convex lens has a positive focal length and the object placed in front of it produce both virtual and real image <em>(image distance can be negative or positive depending on the nature of the image</em>).
According to the lens equation
where;
f is the focal length of the lens
u is the object distance
v is the image distance
If the magnification is - 0.6
mag = v/u = -0.5
v = -0.5u
since v = 10cm
10 = -0.5u
u = -10/0.5
u =-20 cm
Substitute u = -20cm ( due to negative magnification)and v = 10cm into the lens formula to get the focal length f
Hence the focal length of the convex lens is 20cm
