Answer:
pH = 12.65
Explanation:
From the given information:
number of moles =mass in gram / molar mass
number of moles of KOH = mass of KOH / molar mass of KOH
number of moles of KOH = 0.251 g / 56.1 g/mol = 0.004474 mol
For solution :
number of moles = Concentration × volume
concetration = number of moles/ volume
concetration = 0.004474 mol / 0.100 L
concetration = 0.04474 M
We know that 1 moles KOH result into 1 mole OH⁻ ions
Therefore, Molarity of OH⁻ = 0.04474 M
Now,
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
pOH = -log (0.04474) M
pOH = 1.35
Similarly,
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 14 - 1.35
pH = 12.65
<u>Answer:</u> The pressure that must be applied to the apparatus is 0.239 atm
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the osmotic pressure, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:
or,
where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
= mass of sucrose = 3.40 g
= molar mass of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
= Volume of solution = 1 L
R = Gas constant =
T = temperature of the solution =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the pressure that must be applied to the apparatus is 0.239 atm
The concentration of lead nitrate is 3.48 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molarity can be found by dividing moles of sucrose by its volume in litres. We can find the number of moles of sucrose by dividing the given mass by its molar mass. Now we can find the moles as,
Here mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ is 380 g
Molar mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ is 331.2 g/mol
Number of moles =
=
= 1.15 moles
Volume in Litres = 330 ml = 0.33 L
Molarity =
= 3.48 mol/L or 3.48 M
So the concentration of lead nitrate is 3.48 M.
I think the answer would be 1.58 g.
Steel wool is neither, but it is mixture of iron with carbon.