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Agata [3.3K]
3 years ago
7

A car increases its speed from 20km/hr to 50km/hr in seconds. Its acceleration is _____.

Physics
1 answer:
mash [69]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option D

0.83 m/s2

Explanation:

Time is assumed as 10 seconds

First, convert the speeds from km/h to m/s

20 km/h\times \frac {1000 m}{3600 s}=5.555555556 m/s \approx 5.56 m/s

50 km/h\times \frac {1000 m}{3600 s}=13.88888889  m/s \approx 13.89 m/s

Acceleration, a=\frac {v-u}{t} where u and v are the initial and final velocities respectively, t is the time taken to accelerate.

Substituting 13.89 m/s for v, 5.56 m/s for u and 10 s for t then

a=\frac {13.89-5.56}{10}=0.8333333 m/s^{2}\approx 0.83 m/s^{2}

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The velocity with which the jumper leaves the floor is 5.1 m/s.

<h3>What is the initial velocity of the jumper?</h3>

The initial velocity of the jumper or the velocity with which the jumper leaves the floor is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy as shown below.

Kinetic energy of the jumper at the floor = Potential energy of the jumper at the maximum height

¹/₂mv² = mgh

v² = 2gh

v = √2gh

where;

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  • h is the maximum height reached by the jumper
  • g is acceleration due to gravity

v = √(2 x 9.8 x 1.3)

v = 5.1 m/s

Learn more about initial velocity here: brainly.com/question/19365526
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Answer:

1. False

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Explanation:

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Therefore, for a uniform E field, electric potential is linearly proportional to the distance.

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Explanation:

It is given that,

The acceleration of the toboggan, a=1.8\ m/s^2

Initial speed of the toboggan, u = 0

We need to find the distance covered by the toboggan. Using the second equation of motion as :

s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

At t = 1 s

s=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.8\times 1^2

s_1=0.9\ m

At t = 2 s

s=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.8\times 2^2

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At t = 3 s

s=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.8\times 3^2

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