Answer:
Zinc, copper sulfate
Explanation:
The reactants are the ones on the left side
Substituents are trans to each other if the appear on opposite sides in the structure. C, E, G, H and K are trans to the bromo substituent.
The substituted cyclohexane compound is shown in the image attached. Two substituents in a compound are trans to each other if they appear on opposite sides of the structure. Cis substituents appear on the same side of the structure.
Considering the structure as shown in the image attached, the substituents that are trans to the bromo substituent are the substituents shown as letters C, E, G, H and K. They lie opposite to the bromo substituent.
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Answer:
The mass of ice required to melt to lower the temperature of 353 mL of water from 26 ⁰C to 6 ⁰C is 85.4197 kg
Explanation:
Heat gain by ice = Heat lost by water
Thus,
Heat of fusion + 
Where, negative sign signifies heat loss
Or,
Heat of fusion + 
Heat of fusion = 334 J/g
Heat of fusion of ice with mass x = 334x J/g
For ice:
Mass = x g
Initial temperature = 0 °C
Final temperature = 6 °C
Specific heat of ice = 1.996 J/g°C
For water:
Volume = 353 mL
Density of water = 1.0 g/mL
So, mass of water = 353 g
Initial temperature = 26 °C
Final temperature = 6 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
So,


345.976x = 29553.16
x = 85.4197 kg
Thus,
<u>The mass of ice required to melt to lower the temperature of 353 mL of water from 26 ⁰C to 6 ⁰C is 85.4197 kg</u>
22.3 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.6 L at STP.
To find the mass, the given data was,
Volume = 11.6 Liters
<h3>What is decomposition reaction?</h3>
A decomposition reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which one reactant breaks down into two or more products.
In airbags, sodium azide decomposes to form sodium and nitrogen gas, which inflates the bag. The decomposition reaction is:
2 NaN₃ ⇒ 2 Na + 3 N₂
We can calculate the mass of NaN₃ needed to produce 11.6 L of N₂ at STP, using the following relations.
- At STP, 1 mole of N₂ occupies 22.4 L.
- The molar ratio of N₂ to NaN₃ is 3:2.
- The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol.
Substituting all the known values to find the volume,
11.6 × ( 1 / 22.4) × ( 2/3) × ( 65.01 / 1)
= 22.4 g.
22.4 g of NaN₃ are required to fully inflate an airbag of 11.6 L at STP.
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