All types of energy can be resumed into two basic types of energy which include kinetic energy and potential energy.
<h3>What is kinetic energy?</h3>
Energy is the ability to perform a given work. Kinetic energy is energy in movement, whereas potential energy is stored energy.
For example, plant photosynthesis makes reference to chemical energy (potential energy), popcorn makes reference to thermal energy, etc.
In conclusion, all types of energy can be resumed into two basic types of energy which include kinetic energy and potential energy.
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
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Answer:
d- 334 kJ/g.
Explanation:
You can detect it from the units of the different choices.
a- has the unit J/g.°C that is the unit of the specific heat capacity (c).
b- has the unit Kelvin that is the unit of temperature.
c- has the unit g/mol which is the unit of the molar mass.
d- has the unit kJ/g which is the unit of the enthalpy divided by the no. of rams that is the specific entha;py of fusion.
<em>So, the right choice is: d- 334 kJ/g.</em>
Answer:
The lock-and-key model:
c. Enzyme active site has a rigid structure complementary
The induced-fit model:
a. Enzyme conformation changes when it binds the substrate so the active site fits the substrate.
Common to both The lock-and-key model and The induced-fit model:
b. Substrate binds to the enzyme at the active site, forming an enzyme-substrate complex.
d. Substrate binds to the enzyme through non-covalent interactions
Explanation:
Generally, the catalytic power of enzymes are due to transient covalent bonds formed between an enzyme's catalytic functional group and a substrate as well as non-covalent interactions between substrate and enzyme which lowers the activation energy of the reaction. This applies to both the lock-and-key model as well as induced-fit mode of enzyme catalysis.
The lock and key model of enzyme catalysis and specificity proposes that enzymes are structurally complementary to their substrates such that they fit like a lock and key. This complementary nature of the enzyme and its substrates ensures that only a substrate that is complementary to the enzyme's active site can bind to it for catalysis to proceed. this is known as the specificity of an enzyme to a particular substrate.
The induced-fit mode proposes that binding of substrate to the active site of an enzyme induces conformational changes in the enzyme which better positions various functional groups on the enzyme into the proper position to catalyse the reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
The modern model recognizes particles in the atom, whereas Dalton's model does not.
The answer to this item depends entirely to the chemical reaction. If the compound, NH4Cl, is in the left hand side of the reaction, when it is added, the reaction will shift to the left. In the same manner, when the compound is in the right-hand side of the reaction, the reaction will shift to the right.
This happens because initially the reaction is in equilibrium and adding another compound to it will most likely lead to the shifting of the reaction.
