The displacement is 2 m south
Explanation:
Distance and displacement are two different quantities:
- Distance is the total length of the path covered by an object during its motion, regardless of the direction. It is a scalar quantity
- Displacement is a vector connecting the initial position to the final position of motion of an object. The magnitude of the displacement is the distance in a straight line between the two points
For the car in this problem, the motion is:
10 m south
8 m north
Taking north as positive direction, we can describe the two parts of the motion as
m
Therefore, the final position of the car with respect to the original position is
which means 2 m south: so, the displacement of the car is 2 m south.
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Answer:
vₓ = 0.566 m / s, W_total = 9.1 J
Explanation:
This exercise is a parabolic type movement, for the x axis where there is no acceleration
x = v t
vₓ = x / t
vₓ = 0.34 / 0.6
vₓ = 0.566 m / s
the work done is
X axis
In this axis there is no acceleration, therefore the sum of the forces is zero and since the work is the force times the distance, we conclude that the lock in this axis is zero.
W₁ = 0
Y axis
in this axis the force that exists is the force of gravity, that is, the weight of the body
W₂ = Fy y
W₂ = mg and
W₂ = m 9.8 0.70
W₂ = m 9.1
the work is a scalar for which we have to add the quantities obtained
W_total = W₁ + W₂
W_total = 0 + 9.1 m
W_total = 9.1 m
In order to complete the calculation, the mass of the body is needed if we assume that the mass is m = 1
W_total = 9.1 J
silicone rubber is used to make a cast of a tool mark.
Answer:
160 meters
Relative of speed Vr = 10 -2 = 8 m/s (horizontal speed)
20 sec * 8 m/s = 160 m since ball travels 20 sec
