You have to use the specific heat equation.
Q = cmΔT where Q is the energy, c is specific heat, m is mass, and ΔT is change in temp.
So we can substitute our variables into the equation.
30000J = (390g)(3.9J*g/C)ΔT
Solving for ΔT, we get:
30000J/[(390g)*(3.9J*g/C) = ΔT
ΔT = 19.72386588C
I'm assuming the temperature is C, since it was not specified.
Hope this helps!
I’m trying to get things expanded graph explanation sorry
You may confuse two minerals by their colors so using streak is another way for showing their "true colors "
The position of the first ball is
while the position of the second ball, thrown with initial velocity 
, is
The time it takes for the first ball to reach the halfway point satisfies
We want the second ball to reach the same height at the same time, so that
