Answer:

Explanation:
= Strain = 0.49
= 3.1 MPa
At t = Time = 32 s
= 0.41 MPa
= Time-independent constant
Stress relation with time

at t = 32 s

The time independent constant is 16.0787 s

At t = 6

From the first equation



Answer:
4.7 x 10³ rad / s
Explanation:
During the time light goes and comes back , one slot is replaced by next slot while rotating before the light source
Time taken by light to travel a distance of 2 x 500 m is
= (2 x 500) / 3 x 10⁸
= 3.333 x 10⁻⁶ s .
In this time period, two consecutive slots come before the source of light one after another by rotation. There are 400 slots so time taken to make one rotation
= 3.333 x 10⁻⁶ x 400
= 13.33 x 10⁻⁴ s
This is the time period so
T = 13.33 X 10⁻⁴
Angular speed
= 2π / T
= 
4.7 x 10³ rad / s
Answer:
5. dispersion
6. 49.8°
Explanation:
5. Dispersion is the name given to the phenomenon of light of different wavelengths being bent differently. A rainbow is the result of light from a point source (the sun) being spread out by wavelength (color), a nice example of dispersion.
___
6. n = 1.31 is the ratio of the sine of the angle of refraction to the sine of the angle of incidence (for light passing to a medium of n = 1). When the angle of refraction is 90°, the angle of incidence is the "critical angle." So, ...
sin(90°)/sin(critical) = 1.31
critical angle = arcsin(1/1.31) ≈ 49.8°
Answer:
Same frequency, shorter wavelength
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is given by


where,
f = Frequency
= Wavelength
It can be seen that the wavelength is directly proportional to the velocity.
Here the frequency of the sound does not change.
But the velocity of the sound in air is slower.
Hence, the frequency remains same and the wavelength shortens.
Answer:
Induced current, I = 18.88 A
Explanation:
It is given that,
Number of turns, N = 78
Radius of the circular coil, r = 34 cm = 0.34 m
Magnetic field changes from 2.4 T to 0.4 T in 2 s.
Resistance of the coil, R = 1.5 ohms
We need to find the magnitude of the induced current in the coil. The induced emf is given by :

Where
is the rate of change of magnetic flux,
And 



Using Ohm's law, 
Induced current, 

I = 18.88 A
So, the magnitude of the induced current in the coil is 18.88 A. Hence, this is the required solution.