Two physical systems are in thermal equilibrium if no heat flows between them when they are connected by a path permeable to heat. Thermal equilibrium obeys the zeroth law of thermodynamics. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within the system is spatially and temporally uniform.
Systems in thermodynamic equilibrium are always in thermal equilibrium, but the converse is not always true. If the connection between the systems allows transfer of energy as heat but does not allow transfer of matter or transfer of energy as work, the two systems may reach thermal equilibrium without reaching thermodynamic equilibrium.
Answer:
E = 58.7 V/m
Explanation:
As we know that flux linked with the coil is given as
here we have
now we have
now the induced EMF is rate of change in magnetic flux
now for induced electric field in the coil is linked with the EMF as
Answer:
3A
Explanation:
Rtoal=R1+R2+R3=5+10+15=30
I=V/R 90/30
I=3
The dog’s speed is
A) 0.61 m/s
I hope it's not too late, but here you go
