Answer:
The unknown element is Carbon.
(a) X is Carbon, its oxide is of acidic nature
(b) C+ O2 → CO2
Explanation:
We are given an unknown element that reacts with oxygen.
X + O2 → XO2
It is given that the oxide XO2 turns blue litmus red which is shown by acids, so XO2 is an acidic oxide. Also X will be a Non metal because Non metallic oxide is Acidic in nature.
The Oxide XO2 is dissolving is water. The oxide upon reacting with water will give an Acid.
XO2 type of oxide is found in the 14th group of the periodic table generally
So we have options like C, Si and Ge as these only have the Acidic oxide.
But when it comes to reactivity with water Only Carbon satisfies the need so the unknown element X is C.
CO2 + H2O → H2CO3 which is an acid.
(a) Element X is Carbon (C), The nature of the compound formed is Acidic.
(b) The reaction given will be as follows
C+ O2 → CO2
Therefore the unknown element is Carbon.
The Lewis structure of Chloroacetate (H₂CClCO₂) is given below. In structure it is shown that carbon has a double bond with one oxygen atom and two single bonds with CH₂Cl and O⁻.
Formal Charge; Formal charge is caculated as,
Formal charge = # of valence e⁻ - [# of lone pair of e⁻ + 1/2 # of bonded e⁻]
Formal charge on Oxygen (Highlighted Red);Formal charge = 6 - [ 6 + 2/2]
Formal charge = 6 - [6 + 1]
Formal charge = 6 - [7]
Formal charge = -1
Answer:
1.Creates environmental hazards
2.Can contribute to global warming processe
3.Can pollute harmful and toxic things in the air
4.has harmful gases that can hurt the environment including the water and soil
5.A waste of space that is taking up the earth
6.full of rubbish and toxins that can effect the environment
7.can hurt humans and animals because of the toxic chemicals produced in the air
8.Make the land soil weaker because of the bad toxins and chemicals
Answer:
H₂O
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
C₅H₁₂ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
Balanced chemical equation:
C₅H₁₂ + 8O₂ → 5CO₂ + 6H₂O
The given reaction is combustion reaction. The balance equation shows that there are equal number of moles of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen on both side of equation thus it follows the law of conservation of mass.
Combustion reaction:
The reaction in which substance react with oxygen and produced carbon dioxide and water.
Mostly hydrocarbons burns in the presence of oxygen and form carbon dioxide and water.
