Answer:
So the ratio will be 
Explanation:
We have given heat engine absorbs 450 joule from high temperature reservoir
So 
As the heat engine expels 290 j
So work done W = 290 J
We know that efficiency 
It is given that efficiency of the engine only 55 % of Carnot engine
So efficiency of Carnot engine 
Efficiency of Carnot engine is 


Answer:
explained
Explanation:
Yes, the heating of filament is what causes the light production (photon emission), and this heating is caused because of current in the light bulb
(H= i^2*R*t i=current, H= heat, t= time and R= resistance).But using constant current source is not a good idea because in constant current source resistance is very low that can cause short circuit and ultimately fusing it. Whereas in constant voltage source current adjusts itself and prevents fusing because of high resistance in the circuit.
Answer:
r = 0.22m
Explanation:
To find the radius of the circular trajectory, you first take into account that the centripetal force of the charged particle, is equal to the electric force between the particle that is moving and the particle at the center of the orbit.
Then, you have:
(1)
m: mass of the particle = 20g = 20*10-3 kg
ac: centripetal acceleration = ?
q: charge of the particle = 5*10^-6C
Fe: electric force between the charges
The electric force is given by:
(2)
r: radius of the orbit
q': charge of the particle at the center of the orbit = -5*10^-6C
Furthermore, the centripetal acceleration is:
(3)
v: speed of the particle = 7m/s
You replace the expressions (2) and (3) in the equation (1) and solve for r:

Finally, you replace the values of all parameters in the previous expression:

The radius of the circular trajectory is 0.22m
2 atoms of P (phosphorus) and 5 atoms of O (oxygen)
Explanation:
The chemical formula of a generic compound is written as

where
A and B are the symbols of the elements contained in the compound
n and m are the number of atoms of each element, A and B respectively
In this problem, the compound given is

where:
- P is the symbol of the chemical element phosphorus
- O is the symbol of the chemical element oxygen
We see that the number following P is 2, so there are 2 atoms of phosphorus, while the number following O is 5, so there are 5 atoms of oxygen.
Learn more about compounds here:
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