Which combination of temperature and pressure correctly describes standard temperature and pressure
1 answer:
Answer: A combination 0 degrees Celsius and 101.3 kPa or 1 atm correctly describes standard temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
The term standard temperature and pressure is also known as STP and it is most commonly used when we want to calculate the density of a gas.
The term standard temperature means Fahrenheit or
or 273 Kelvin. On the other hand, term standard pressure means 1 atmosheric pressure of a gas.
Thus, we can conclude that a combination 0 degrees Celsius and 101.3 kPa or 1 atm correctly describes standard temperature and pressure.
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Answer:
Case 1: <u>Pushing</u> Diagram 1
Leaning over and Pushing the heavy box from the floor, the push will be divided in to two parts, one is horizontal that can help the box move, and one is vertically downwards, which increases the downward force of the heavy object (an addition to the gravity) and thus increases friction, making it very hard to push. When you push at certain angle, you are exhibiting two forces as shown in diagram 1.
- Horizontal force acting along the plane.
- Vertical force downward perpendicular to the surface.
Case 2: <u>Pulling</u> Diagram 2
Pulling on a rope similar object at the same angle, the pull can be divided into two parts, one is horizontal that can help the box move, and one is vertically upwards, which decreases the downwards force of the box (a subtraction in the gravity) and thus decreases friction, making it very easy to pull. When you pull at a certain angle, you are exhibiting two forces as shown in diagram 2.
- Horizontal force acting along the plane.
- Vertical force upward perpendicular to the surface.
So, in the case of pushing, it adds an extra weight on the object, which results in difficulty to push that object at the same angle. In case of pulling, the upward perpendicular force, it tries to lift the object upward and divided the weight partially. Thus making it easier to move the object at same angle.
