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tresset_1 [31]
2 years ago
11

Why do the elements of the same group have similar properties ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [10]2 years ago
8 0
They have similar atomic structures. They do similar things. sorry I cant think of a by-the-book answer at the moment but that's pretty much it.
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What is true about energy?
xeze [42]
The correct answer is option A. Energy cannot be created during an ordinary chemical reaction. There is no such thing as an ordinary chemical reaction. Energy cannot be created or destroyed this is according to the law of conservation of energy. It can only be transformed from one form to another form.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In an electrolytic cell, the magnitude of the standard cell potential is the:______
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

a. minimum voltage that must be supplied for a redox reaction to occur

c. always equal to Eanode - Ecathode

Explanation:

In an electrolytic cell;  The electromotive force(the maximum standard potential difference) of the cell formed by the system is defined as the standard electrode potential of the right handed electrode minus the standard electrode potential of the left hand electrode. (i.e \mathbf{E^{\theta}_{cell}=E_{anode} - E_{cathode}} )

As we all known that the process by which chemical energy is being converted to electrical energy is called the Electrochemical cell. It consists of two half cells , an oxidation half cell reaction and a reduction half-cell reaction.The overall redox reaction results in a flow of electrons in an electric current which is produced by a minimum voltage.

Therefore, option a and c are both correct.

6 0
3 years ago
A certain substance X has a normal freezing point of -6.4 C and a molal freezing point depression constant Kf= 3.96 degrees C.kg
Brut [27]

Answer:  1.0\times 10^2g

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=(-6.4-(13.6))^0C=7.2^0C = Depression in freezing point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte like urea)

K_f = freezing point constant = 3.96^0C/m

m= molality

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}

Weight of solvent (X)= 950 g = 0.95 kg  

Molar mass of non electrolyte (urea) = 60.06 g/mol

Mass of non electrolyte (urea) added = ?

7.2=1\times 3.96\times \frac{xg}{60.06 g/mol\times 0.95kg}

x=1.0\times 10^2g

Thus 1.0\times 10^2g urea was dissolved.

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement defines specific heat capacity for a given sample
avanturin [10]

The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>

Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.

The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.

The options are attached here:

  1. The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.
  2. The temperature that a given sample can withstand.
  3. The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).
  4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.

Learn more about specific heat capacity

brainly.com/question/1747943

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
How many grams of KCN are in 10.0 ml of a 0.10 M solution?
attashe74 [19]

Explanation:

As it is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.

Mathematically,       Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume in liter}

As it is given that molarity is 0.10 M and volume is 10.0 ml. As 1 ml equals 0.001 L. Therefore, 10.0 ml will also be equal to 0.01 L.

Hence, putting these values into the above formula as follows.

                  Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume in liter}

                  0.10 M = \frac{no. of moles}{0.01 L}

                        no. of moles = 0.001 mol

As molar mass of KCN is equal to 65.12 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of KCN as follows.

                 No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

                                 0.001 mol = \frac{mass}{65.12 g/mol}

                                 mass = 0.06152 g

Thus, we can conclude that 0.06152 grams of KCN are in 10.0 ml of a 0.10 M solution.

3 0
3 years ago
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