Covelant bonds form when 2 atoms do not have full outer shells.
Both of the 2 atoms then join together and share their electrons in order to gain stability have have a full outer shell
A chromosome is a tightly coiled X of genetic material that has genes on it.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
ΔH = -110.5kJ
Explanation:
It is possible to obtain enthalpy of combustion of a particular reaction by the algebraic sum of similar reactions (Hess's law). Using:
1. C(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔH₁ = -393.5kJ
2. CO(g) + 1/2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) ΔH₂ = -283.0kJ
The sum of 1 -2 gives:
C(s) + <u>O₂(g)</u> + <u>CO₂(g)</u> → <u>CO₂(g)</u> + CO(g) + <u>1/2O₂(g)</u>
C(s) + 1/2O₂(g) → CO(g) ΔH = -393.5kJ - (-283.0kJ) =
<h3>ΔH = -110.5kJ</h3>
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It's 3. There are two Cl in the reactants and 3 in the products, and they need to be balanced/equal. Only way to do that is add three on the left side, which will give you 6 Cl (3×2Cl) and then 2 on the other side, which will also give you 6 Cl (2×3Cl)