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3 years ago

What is the total charge of 1 proton, 1 electron, and 1 neutron?

Chemistry

1 answer:

iragen [17]3 years ago

7 0

Given parameters:

Number of protons = 1

Number of electrons = 1

Number of neutrons = 1

unknown:

Total charge = ?

Atoms are made up of elementary particles of protons neutrons and electrons.

Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom

Electrons are the negatively charged particles

Neutrons do not carry any charges

To find the total charge on an atom; simply find the difference between the number of protons and electrons.

Total charge = Number of protons - number of electrons

= 1 - 1

Total charge is 0

Therefore, the total charge is zero, 0

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Calculate the mean kinetic energy {e1rans) in joules of the following molecules at 350 k: (a) he, (b) co2, and (c) uf6. explain

Lady bird [3.3K]

The mean kinetic energy per molecule is , where is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature.

So at 1000°C, the T = 1273.15 K, kB=1.38 × 10-23, therefore the mean kinetic energy is 2.635 × 10⁻²⁰J.

<h3><u>What is Kinetic energy ?</u></h3>

The energy an item has as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy.

A force must be applied to an item in order to accelerate it. We must put forth effort in order to apply a force. After the job is finished, energy is transferred to the item, which then moves at a new, constant speed. Kinetic energy is the type of energy that is transmitted and is dependent on the mass and speed attained.

Kinetic energy may be converted into other types of energy and transported between things. A flying squirrel may run into a chipmunk that is standing still, for instance. Some of the squirrel's original kinetic energy may have been transferred to the chipmunk or changed into another kind of energy after the impact.

To view more about kinetic energy, refer to;

brainly.com/question/2972267

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4 0

1 year ago

Which statement is a correct expression of the Law of Conservation of Mass?

Phantasy [73]

<span><span>Law of Conservation of Mass - "The total mass after a chemical reaction is exactly the same as the mass before"</span></span><span>
</span>

6 0

3 years ago

What is the coefficient for calcium oxide? CaO(s) + CO2(g) → CaCO3(s)

VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

The coefficient is 1

Explanation:

CaO(s) + CO2(g) -> CaCO3(s)

In the balanced equation, the coefficient for CaO is 1

The coefficient represents the number of moles of a compound in the stoichiometry of the reaction

4 0

3 years ago

If 42.7 of 0.208 M hydrochloric acid are needed to completely neutralize a solution of calcium hydroxide, how many grams of calc

Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

0.329 g

Explanation:

In the context of this problem, we have a chemical reaction between hydrochloric acid and calcium hydroxide. HCl is the acid here and calcium hydroxide is the base. Hence, we have an acid-base reaction, also known as neutralization reaction.

In a neutralization reaction, water is produced as a product, as well as a salt that we obtain after we exchange the cations: calcium bonds to chloride and hydrogen bonds to hydroxide (the latter is the formation of water). This means we also produce calcium chloride as a product. The overall reaction represents this as:

$Ca(OH)_2(aq)+2 HCl (aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2 (aq)+2 H_2O (l)$

Firslt of all, we wish to find the number of moles of HCl present. Having molarity and volume, this is done by applying the molarity formula. It states that molarity is equal to the rate between moles and volume:

$c_{HCl}=\frac{n_{HCl}}{V_{HCl}}$

Rearranging for moles of HCl, n:

$n_{HCl}=c_{HCl}V_{HCl}$

Based on stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation, notice that 1 mole of calcium hydroxide reacts with 2 moles of HCl, meaning:

$n_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{1}{2} n_{HCl}=\frac{1}{2}c_{HCl}V_{HCl}$

Now that we have the expression for moles, we may also express moles of calcium hydroxide as the ratio between its mass and molar mass:

$n_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{m_{Ca(OH)_2}}{M_{Ca(OH)_2}}$

Using the last two equations, we see that:

$\frac{1}{2}c_{HCl}V_{HCl}=\frac{m_{Ca(OH)_2}}{M_{Ca(OH)_2}}\\\therefore m_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{1}{2}c_{HCl}V_{HCl}M_{Ca(OH)_2}$

Substitute the given data, as well as the molar mass of calcium hydroxide:

$m_{Ca(OH)_2}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot0.208 M\cdot0.0427 L\cdot74.093 g/mol=0.329 g$

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following distinguishes a nuclear reaction from a chemical reaction? a.It involves atoms.

MissTica

The option that distinguishes a nuclear reaction from a chemical reaction is D. there is a change in the nucleus.
During a nuclear reaction, two light nuclei combine in order to create a new, heavier one which is different than those two original ones and has additional particles that it didn't have originally. This is what makes the difference between these two reactions.

7 0

3 years ago

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