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mash [69]
4 years ago
15

Calculate number of grams in 1.15*10^21 molecules of P2O5

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vlada [557]4 years ago
6 0
To go from molecules, we first need to convert to moles and then convert to grams.

To convert from molecules to moles, we need to divide by Avogadro's constant.

1.15*10^21 molecules * (1 mole/6.022*10^23 molecules) = 0.0019097 moles

To convert from moles to grams, we need to use the molar mass.

The molar mass of P₂O₅ is (2*30.98)+(5*16.00) = 141.96
You can find the molar mass using the periodic table.

0.0019097 moles * (141.96 grams/1 mole) = 0.2711 grams.

Since we have 3 significant digits in 1.15*10^21, that means our final answer is limited to 3 significant digits.

Your final answer is 0.271 grams.
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in which of the following aqueous solutions would you expect AgCl to have the HIGHEST solubility?a) Pure Waterb) 0.015 M NaClc)
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Pure Water

Explanation:

The common ion effect describes the effect on ​equilibrium that occurs when a common ion (an ion that is already contained in the solution) is added to a solution. The common ion effect generally decreases ​solubility of a solute(Khan Academy).

NaCl, AgNO3, KCl, BaCl2 solutions all have a common ion with AgCl. As a result of this, AgCl will be much less soluble in these solvents than it is in pure water.

Therefore, AgCl will have the highest solubility in pure water compared to all the solutions listed above.

6 0
3 years ago
A mixture of helium, nitrogen and oxygen has a total pressure of 756 mmHg. The partial
Karolina [17]

Answer:

The  partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 296 mmHg.

Explanation:

The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone.

This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.

So, in this case, the total pressure is:

PT=Phelium + Pnitrogen + Poxygen

You know:

  • PT= 756 mmHg
  • Phelium= 122 mmHg
  • Pnitrogen= 338 mmHg
  • Poxygen= ?

Replacing:

756 mmHg= 122 mmHg + 338 mmHg + Poxygen

Solving:

756 mmHg - 122 mmHg - 338 mmHg = Poxygen

Poxygen= 296 mmHg

<u><em>The  partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is 296 mmHg.</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
List 5 chemical properties of water?? ​
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

  1. In the presence of a strong electron donor (strong reducing agent), water serves as an oxidizing agent. In the presence of a strong electron acceptor (strong oxidizing agent), water serves as a reducing agent.
  2. On-water reactions are a group of organic reactions that take place as an emulsion in water and have an unusual reaction rate acceleration compared with (i) the same reaction in an organic solvent, or (ii) the corresponding dry media reaction.
  3. Amphoteric nature : Water can act as both acid and base, which means that it is amphoteric in nature.
  4. Hydrolysis reaction : Water has a very strong hydrating tendency due to its dielectric constant. It dissolves many ionic compounds. Some covalent and ionic compounds can be hydrolyzed in water.
  5. Redox reactions : Electropositive elements reduce water to hydrogen molecule. Thus, water is a great source of hydrogen.
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the weight of 3.491 into 10 to the power 19 molecules of cl2​
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂  of Cl₂ is 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams

Explanation:

The number of particles in one mole of a substance id=s given by the Avogadro's number which is approximately 6.023 × 10²³ particles

Therefore, we have;

One mole of Cl₂ gas, which is a compound, contains 6.023 × 10²³ individual molecules of Cl₂

3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂ is equivalent to (3.491 × 10¹⁹)/(6.023 × 10²³) = 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂

The mass of one mole of Cl₂ = 70.906 g/mol

The mass of 5.796 × 10⁻⁵ moles of Cl₂ = 70.906 × 5.796 × 10^(-5) = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams

Therefore;

The mass of 3.491 × 10¹⁹ molecules of Cl₂  of Cl₂ = 4.11 × 10⁻³ grams.

4 0
3 years ago
Which rock types tend to weather into rounded shapes
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Explanation:

Structureless rocks like granite and other intrusive rocks tend to weather into characteristic rounded shapes through this process

8 0
3 years ago
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